Question 1
Which Bihar city is known as the “Land of Knowledge” due to its historical universities?
A) Patna
B) Rajgir
C) Nalanda
D) Gaya
Answer: C) Nalanda
Nalanda is known as the “Land of Knowledge” because of the ancient Nalanda University, a major center of learning in ancient India.
Question 2:
Which river is known as the “Sorrow of Bihar”?
A) Ganga
B) Kosi
C) Son
D) Gandak
Answer: B) Kosi
Kosi River is called the “Sorrow of Bihar” due to its frequent and devastating floods.
Question 3:
Which city is the capital of Bihar?
A) Gaya
B) Muzaffarpur
C) Bhagalpur
D) Patna
Answer: D) Patna
Patna is the capital and largest city of Bihar, with historical significance dating back to ancient India.
Answer: C) Chhath Puja
Chhath Puja is a major festival in Bihar, dedicated to the Sun God, Surya.
Question 6:
Which national park in Bihar is famous for the conservation of Gangetic dolphins?
A) Valmiki National Park
B) Rajgir Wildlife Sanctuary
C) Bhimbandh Wildlife Sanctuary
D) Vikramshila Gangetic Dolphin Sanctuary
Answer: D) Vikramshila Gangetic Dolphin Sanctuary
It is a protected area for the endangered Gangetic dolphins, located in Bhagalpur, Bihar.
Question 7:
Which dynasty’s rule marked the rise of the Magadha Empire in ancient Bihar?
A) Maurya
B) Gupta
C) Nanda
D) Haryanka
Answer: D) Haryanka
The Haryanka dynasty, founded by Bimbisara, was the first powerful dynasty to rule Magadha in ancient Bihar.
Question 8:
Who was the first President of India, born in Bihar?
A) Rajendra Prasad
B) Dr. B.R. Ambedkar
C) Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan
D) Zakir Hussain
Answer: A) Rajendra Prasad
Dr. Rajendra Prasad, born in Bihar, was the first President of independent India.
Question 9:
Which wildlife sanctuary in Bihar is famous for its tiger population?
A) Valmiki National Park
B) Gautam Buddha Wildlife Sanctuary
C) Kaimur Wildlife Sanctuary
D) Udaypur Wildlife Sanctuary
Answer: A) Valmiki National Park
Valmiki National Park, located in West Champaran, is the only tiger reserve in Bihar.
Question 10:
Which historical figure attained enlightenment under the Bodhi tree in Bihar?
A) Mahavira
B) Buddha
C) Ashoka
D) Chanakya
Answer: B) Buddha
Gautama Buddha attained enlightenment under the Bodhi tree in Bodh Gaya, Bihar.
Question 11:
Which Bihar district is known as the “Land of Litchis”?
A) Gaya
B) Muzaffarpur
C) Bhagalpur
D) Darbhanga
Answer: B) Muzaffarpur
Muzaffarpur is famous for its high-quality Shahi Litchis, which are exported worldwide.
Question 12:
Which ancient emperor, born in Bihar, is known for spreading Buddhism?
A) Chandragupta Maurya
B) Ashoka
C) Harshavardhana
D) Kanishka
Answer: B) Ashoka
Emperor Ashoka, of the Maurya dynasty, played a crucial role in spreading Buddhism across Asia.
Question 13:
Which famous freedom movement was launched in Champaran, Bihar, by Mahatma Gandhi?
A) Non-Cooperation Movement
B) Quit India Movement
C) Champaran Satyagraha
D) Civil Disobedience Movement
Answer: C) Champaran Satyagraha
Champaran Satyagraha (1917) was Mahatma Gandhi’s first major movement in India against forced indigo cultivation.
Question 14:
Which city in Bihar is known as the “Silk City” of India?
A) Gaya
B) Bhagalpur
C) Patna
D) Purnia
Answer: B) Bhagalpur
Bhagalpur is famous for its high-quality silk, especially Tussar silk.
Question 15:
Which major expressway connects Bihar to Uttar Pradesh?
A) Yamuna Expressway
B) Eastern Peripheral Expressway
C) Purvanchal Expressway
D) Ganga Expressway
Answer: C) Purvanchal Expressway
The Purvanchal Expressway connects Bihar with Uttar Pradesh, improving connectivity and trade.
Question 16:
What is the official language of Bihar?
A) Bhojpuri
B) Hindi
C) Maithili
D) Urdu
Answer: B) Hindi
Hindi is the official language of Bihar, while Maithili, Bhojpuri, and Urdu are also widely spoken.
Question 17:
Which Bihar district is famous for Madhubani paintings?
A) Darbhanga
B) Madhubani
C) Sitamarhi
D) Muzaffarpur
Answer: B) Madhubani
Madhubani district is known for its traditional Madhubani paintings, a famous art form of Bihar.
Question 18:
Which historical figure is associated with Nalanda University’s revival?
A) Chanakya
B) Kumargupta I
C) Ashoka
D) Vikramaditya
Answer: B) Kumargupta I
Kumargupta I of the Gupta dynasty established and expanded Nalanda University as a major learning center.
Question 19:
Which national highway passes through Bihar and connects Delhi to Kolkata?
A) NH 27
B) NH 19
C) NH 44
D) NH 16
Answer: B) NH 19
NH 19 (formerly NH 2) is part of the historic Grand Trunk Road and connects Delhi to Kolkata via Bihar.
Question 20:
Who was the first Chief Minister of Bihar?
A) Sri Krishna Sinha
B) Karpoori Thakur
C) Lalu Prasad Yadav
D) Nitish Kumar
Answer: A) Sri Krishna Sinha
Sri Krishna Sinha was the first Chief Minister of Bihar, serving from 1946 to 1961.
Question 21:
Which river forms the border between Bihar and Jharkhand?
A) Ganga
B) Son
C) Kosi
D) Gandak
Answer: B) Son
The Son River flows through Bihar and Jharkhand, forming a natural boundary between the two states.
Question 22:
What is the name of the famous thermal power plant in Bihar?
A) Barauni Thermal Power Station
B) Rihand Thermal Power Station
C) Talcher Thermal Power Station
D) Vindhyachal Thermal Power Station
Answer: A) Barauni Thermal Power Station
Barauni Thermal Power Station is one of the major power plants in Bihar, located in Begusarai.
Question 23:
Which festival marks the New Year for the Maithili community in Bihar?
A) Chhath Puja
B) Makar Sankranti
C) Jitiya
D) Jur Sital
Answer: D) Jur Sital
Jur Sital, also known as Maithili New Year, is celebrated in Bihar with cultural traditions.
Question 24:
Which Bihar district is known for its ancient rock-cut caves?
A) Rohtas
B) Jehanabad
C) Kaimur
D) Sasaram
Answer: C) Kaimur
The Kaimur district has ancient rock-cut caves and prehistoric paintings.
Question 25:
Which British officer was responsible for implementing Permanent Settlement in Bihar?
A) Lord Dalhousie
B) Lord Cornwallis
C) Warren Hastings
D) Robert Clive
Answer: B) Lord Cornwallis
Lord Cornwallis introduced the Permanent Settlement in Bihar and Bengal in 1793.
Question 26:
Which Bihar district is famous for sugar production?
A) Nalanda
B) East Champaran
C) Katihar
D) Sitamarhi
Answer: B) East Champaran
East Champaran is a major hub for sugarcane cultivation and sugar production in Bihar.
Question 27:
Which major highway connects Patna to Ranchi?
A) NH 22
B) NH 33
C) NH 139
D) NH 16
Answer: C) NH 139
NH 139 connects Patna (Bihar) to Ranchi (Jharkhand).
Question 28:
Which Bihar town is associated with Jainism and Mahavira’s birth?
A) Rajgir
B) Pawapuri
C) Vaishali
D) Sitamarhi
Answer: C) Vaishali
Vaishali is believed to be the birthplace of Lord Mahavira, the 24th Tirthankara of Jainism.
Question 29:
Which city in Bihar is famous for its handwoven Bhagalpuri silk?
A) Patna
B) Bhagalpur
C) Gaya
D) Darbhanga
Answer: B) Bhagalpur
Bhagalpur is renowned for its high-quality handwoven silk, especially Tussar silk.
Question 30:
Which state borders Bihar to the east?
A) Jharkhand
B) Uttar Pradesh
C) West Bengal
D) Odisha
Answer: C) West Bengal
West Bengal lies to the east of Bihar.
Question 31:
Which is the longest river flowing through Bihar?
A) Ganga
B) Kosi
C) Son
D) Gandak
Answer: A) Ganga
The Ganga River is the longest river flowing through Bihar, covering several districts.
Question 32:
Which place in Bihar is famous for the Mahabodhi Temple?
A) Rajgir
B) Gaya
C) Patna
D) Vaishali
Answer: B) Gaya
Gaya is home to the Mahabodhi Temple, a UNESCO World Heritage Site associated with Gautama Buddha.
Question 33:
Which mountain range is located in southern Bihar?
A) Vindhya Range
B) Aravalli Range
C) Kaimur Hills
D) Satpura Range
Answer: C) Kaimur Hills
The Kaimur Hills form part of the Vindhyan range and are located in southern Bihar.
Question 34:
Which Mughal emperor’s tomb is located in Sasaram, Bihar?
A) Akbar
B) Babur
C) Sher Shah Suri
D) Humayun
Answer: C) Sher Shah Suri
The tomb of Sher Shah Suri, a grand architectural marvel, is located in Sasaram, Bihar.
Question 35:
Which industry is most prominent in Bihar?
A) Textile
B) Agriculture
C) IT
D) Automobile
Answer: B) Agriculture
Agriculture is the main industry in Bihar, with crops like rice, wheat, maize, and litchis being major produce.
Question 36:
Which famous Hindi author was born in Bihar?
A) Premchand
B) Phanishwar Nath Renu
C) Harivansh Rai Bachchan
D) Ramdhari Singh Dinkar
Answer: B) Phanishwar Nath Renu
Phanishwar Nath Renu was a famous Hindi writer known for his novel Maila Anchal, depicting rural Bihar.
Question 37:
Which Bihar city is a major hub for the production of Makhana (fox nuts)?
A) Patna
B) Purnia
C) Muzaffarpur
D) Darbhanga
Answer: B) Purnia
Purnia is one of the largest producers of Makhana (fox nuts) in Bihar.
Question 38:
Who was the founder of the Maurya Empire, born in Bihar?
A) Ashoka
B) Chandragupta Maurya
C) Bindusara
D) Harshavardhana
Answer: B) Chandragupta Maurya
Chandragupta Maurya founded the Maurya Empire, which originated from Bihar’s Magadha region.
Question 39:
Which Bihar town is associated with Guru Gobind Singh’s birth?
A) Vaishali
B) Patna
C) Rajgir
D) Bhagalpur
Answer: B) Patna
Guru Gobind Singh, the 10th Sikh Guru, was born in Patna, where Takht Sri Patna Sahib is located.
Question 40:
Which district in Bihar is known for its high-quality rice production?
A) Rohtas
B) Katihar
C) Gopalganj
D) Siwan
Answer: A) Rohtas
Rohtas district is known for producing high-quality rice in Bihar.
Question 41:
Which ancient Bihar city was the first republic in the world?
A) Pataliputra
B) Rajgir
C) Vaishali
D) Bodh Gaya
Answer: C) Vaishali
Vaishali is considered the world’s first republic, established by the Lichchhavis.
Question 42:
Which is the largest wildlife sanctuary in Bihar?
A) Valmiki National Park
B) Kaimur Wildlife Sanctuary
C) Bhimbandh Wildlife Sanctuary
D) Rajgir Wildlife Sanctuary
Answer: B) Kaimur Wildlife Sanctuary
Kaimur Wildlife Sanctuary is the largest in Bihar, known for its diverse flora and fauna.
Question 43:
Which Bihar town is famous for its Jain pilgrimage sites?
A) Rajgir
B) Bodh Gaya
C) Pawapuri
D) Sitamarhi
Answer: C) Pawapuri
Pawapuri is an important Jain pilgrimage site where Lord Mahavira attained Nirvana.
Question 44:
Which district in Bihar is known for producing bananas on a large scale?
A) Samastipur
B) Purnia
C) Nalanda
D) Vaishali
Answer: D) Vaishali
Vaishali is famous for its large-scale banana cultivation.
Question 45:
Which historical university in Bihar was destroyed by invaders?
A) Vikramshila University
B) Nalanda University
C) Takshashila University
D) Pushpagiri University
Answer: B) Nalanda University
Nalanda University was destroyed by Bakhtiyar Khilji in the 12th century.
Question 46:
Which is the largest railway station in Bihar by area?
A) Patna Junction
B) Gaya Junction
C) Sonpur Junction
D) Barauni Junction
Answer: C) Sonpur Junction
Sonpur Junction is one of the largest railway stations in Bihar by area.
Question 47:
Which Bihar district is known for the Vikramshila University ruins?
A) Gaya
B) Bhagalpur
C) Purnia
D) Katihar
Answer: B) Bhagalpur
The ruins of Vikramshila University, an ancient learning center, are located in Bhagalpur.
Question 48:
Which Bihar city is famous for the largest cattle fair in Asia?
A) Patna
B) Gaya
C) Sonepur
D) Muzaffarpur
Answer: C) Sonepur
Sonepur hosts Asia’s largest cattle fair, known as the Sonepur Mela.
Question 49:
Which British-era prison in Bihar housed many freedom fighters?
A) Bankipur Jail
B) Hazaribagh Jail
C) Bhagalpur Jail
D) Buxar Jail
Answer: A) Bankipur Jail
Bankipur Jail in Patna was a major prison where several freedom fighters were imprisoned.
Question 50:
Which is the oldest public university in Bihar?
A) Patna University
B) Nalanda Open University
C) Magadh University
D) Aryabhatta Knowledge University
Answer: A) Patna University
Patna University, established in 1917, is the oldest public university in Bihar.
Question 51:
Which Bihar city is famous for Maner Ka Ladoo?
A) Patna
B) Muzaffarpur
C) Maner
D) Gaya
Answer: C) Maner
Maner, near Patna, is famous for its delicious “Maner Ka Ladoo.”
Question 52:
Who was the first Governor of Bihar after independence?
A) Jairamdas Daulatram
B) Madhav Shrihari Aney
C) Anugrah Narayan Sinha
D) Zakir Hussain
Answer: B) Madhav Shrihari Aney
Madhav Shrihari Aney was the first Governor of Bihar after independence.
Question 53:
Which Bihar district is known as the “Rice Bowl of Bihar”?
A) Rohtas
B) Nalanda
C) Darbhanga
D) Siwan
Answer: A) Rohtas
Rohtas is called the “Rice Bowl of Bihar” due to its large-scale rice production.
Question 54:
Which river originates from Nepal and frequently floods Bihar?
A) Gandak
B) Bagmati
C) Kosi
D) Kamla
Answer: C) Kosi
The Kosi River, known as the “Sorrow of Bihar,” originates in Nepal and causes frequent floods.
Question 55:
Which Mughal emperor built the Sher Shah Suri Road (now GT Road)?
A) Babur
B) Akbar
C) Sher Shah Suri
D) Jahangir
Answer: C) Sher Shah Suri
Sher Shah Suri built the Grand Trunk Road, which passes through Bihar.
Question 56:
Which city in Bihar is famous for the Rajgir Mahotsav?
A) Gaya
B) Rajgir
C) Patna
D) Bhagalpur
Answer: B) Rajgir
Rajgir Mahotsav is an annual cultural festival celebrating Bihar’s heritage.
Question 57:
Which dynasty built the Barabar Caves in Bihar?
A) Maurya
B) Gupta
C) Pala
D) Nanda
Answer: A) Maurya
The Mauryan dynasty, particularly Emperor Ashoka, built the Barabar Caves.
Question 58:
Which festival marks the victory of the Pandavas in Mithila region?
A) Holi
B) Jitiya
C) Teej
D) Diwali
Answer: B) Jitiya
Jitiya is a fasting festival celebrated by mothers for the well-being of their children.
Question 59:
Which Bihar town is famous for its handmade carpets?
A) Bhagalpur
B) Sitamarhi
C) Madhubani
D) Patna
Answer: C) Madhubani
Madhubani is known for its handmade carpets and world-famous paintings.
Question 60:
Which was the first metro rail project proposed in Bihar?
A) Gaya Metro
B) Bhagalpur Metro
C) Patna Metro
D) Muzaffarpur Metro
Answer: C) Patna Metro
Patna Metro is the first metro rail project in Bihar, under development.
Question 61:
Which city is the capital of Bihar?
A) Muzaffarpur
B) Gaya
C) Patna
D) Bhagalpur
Answer: C) Patna
Patna is the capital of Bihar and one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world.
Question 62:
Which Bihar district is famous for its silk industry?
A) Rohtas
B) Bhagalpur
C) Nalanda
D) Darbhanga
Answer: B) Bhagalpur
Bhagalpur is known as the “Silk City” of India.
Question 63:
Which Bihar city is home to Takht Sri Patna Sahib, a major Sikh pilgrimage site?
A) Patna
B) Bhagalpur
C) Gaya
D) Muzaffarpur
Answer: A) Patna
Takht Sri Patna Sahib, one of the five Takhts in Sikhism, is in Patna.
Question 64:
Which wildlife sanctuary in Bihar is famous for its hot springs?
A) Bhimbandh Wildlife Sanctuary
B) Valmiki National Park
C) Kaimur Wildlife Sanctuary
D) Rajgir Wildlife Sanctuary
Answer: A) Bhimbandh Wildlife Sanctuary
Bhimbandh Wildlife Sanctuary in Munger is known for its natural hot springs.
Question 65:
Which Bihar river is also called the “Sorrow of Bihar”?
A) Gandak
B) Kosi
C) Son
D) Bagmati
Answer: B) Kosi
The Kosi River is known as the “Sorrow of Bihar” due to frequent floods.
Question 66:
Which famous Bihar festival is dedicated to the Sun God?
A) Chhath Puja
B) Makar Sankranti
C) Holi
D) Durga Puja
Answer: A) Chhath Puja
Chhath Puja is a major festival in Bihar, dedicated to the Sun God.
Question 67:
Which Bihar district has the highest population?
A) Muzaffarpur
B) Patna
C) Gaya
D) Bhagalpur
Answer: B) Patna
Patna is the most populous district in Bihar.
Question 68:
Which Bihar city is famous for its religious significance in Buddhism?
A) Vaishali
B) Rajgir
C) Bodh Gaya
D) Sasaram
Answer: C) Bodh Gaya
Bodh Gaya is where Gautama Buddha attained enlightenment.
Question 69:
Which dynasty ruled Bihar during the Pala period?
A) Maurya
B) Gupta
C) Pala
D) Nanda
Answer: C) Pala
The Pala dynasty ruled Bihar and Bengal during the medieval period.
Question 70:
Which Bihar district is famous for its historical ruins of Vikramshila University?
A) Nalanda
B) Bhagalpur
C) Patna
D) Purnia
Answer: B) Bhagalpur
Vikramshila University, an ancient learning center, is located in Bhagalpur.
Question 71:
Which Indian Prime Minister was born in Bihar?
A) Lal Bahadur Shastri
B) Chandrashekhar
C) Morarji Desai
D) V.P. Singh
Answer: B) Chandrashekhar
Chandrashekhar, the 8th Prime Minister of India, was born in Bihar.
Question 72:
Which is the main airport in Bihar?
A) Bhagalpur Airport
B) Gaya Airport
C) Darbhanga Airport
D) Jay Prakash Narayan Airport
Answer: D) Jay Prakash Narayan Airport
Jay Prakash Narayan Airport in Patna is the busiest airport in Bihar.
Question 73:
Which river passes through the city of Patna?
A) Kosi
B) Son
C) Ganga
D) Gandak
Answer: C) Ganga
The Ganga River flows through Patna, making it a vital city on its banks.
Question 74:
Which Bihar city is famous for Litti Chokha?
A) Gaya
B) Patna
C) Darbhanga
D) Sasaram
Answer: B) Patna
Litti Chokha is a famous traditional dish of Bihar, popular in Patna and other cities.
Question 75:
Which is the largest district in Bihar by area?
A) Patna
B) Gaya
C) West Champaran
D) Nalanda
Answer: C) West Champaran
West Champaran is the largest district in Bihar by area.
Question 76:
Which Bihar city is famous for its ancient Nalanda University ruins?
A) Gaya
B) Nalanda
C) Rajgir
D) Sitamarhi
Answer: B) Nalanda
Nalanda was an ancient university and a major center of learning.
Question 77:
Which Bihar district is famous for the Sitamarhi Temple?
A) Sitamarhi
B) Darbhanga
C) Samastipur
D) Purnia
Answer: A) Sitamarhi
Sitamarhi is believed to be the birthplace of Goddess Sita.
Question 78:
Which railway zone has its headquarters in Hajipur, Bihar?
A) Northern Railway
B) Eastern Railway
C) East Central Railway
D) North Eastern Railway
Answer: C) East Central Railway
The headquarters of the East Central Railway is in Hajipur, Bihar.
Question 79:
Which Bihar district is famous for its handloom industry?
A) Darbhanga
B) Nalanda
C) Madhubani
D) Bhagalpur
Answer: D) Bhagalpur
Bhagalpur is well known for its silk handloom industry.
Question 80:
Which Bihar town hosts Asia’s largest cattle fair?
A) Sonepur
B) Patna
C) Muzaffarpur
D) Bhagalpur
Answer: A) Sonepur
Sonepur hosts Asia’s largest cattle fair, called the Sonepur Mela.
Question 81:
Which Bihar district is known for its mango production?
A) Muzaffarpur
B) Bhagalpur
C) Darbhanga
D) West Champaran
Answer: C) Darbhanga
Darbhanga is famous for its high-quality mangoes.
Question 82:
Which national park in Bihar is home to Bengal tigers?
A) Valmiki National Park
B) Rajgir Wildlife Sanctuary
C) Bhimbandh Wildlife Sanctuary
D) Kaimur Wildlife Sanctuary
Answer: A) Valmiki National Park
Valmiki National Park in West Champaran is the only national park in Bihar, home to Bengal tigers.
Question 83:
Which Bihar district is known for the Kesaria Stupa?
A) Vaishali
B) East Champaran
C) Nalanda
D) Gaya
Answer: B) East Champaran
Kesaria Stupa, one of the tallest Buddhist stupas in the world, is in East Champaran.
Question 84:
Who is known as the “Father of the Green Revolution” in Bihar?
A) Dr. Rajendra Prasad
B) Dr. M.S. Swaminathan
C) Nitish Kumar
D) Swami Sahajanand Saraswati
Answer: D) Swami Sahajanand Saraswati
Swami Sahajanand Saraswati played a key role in the farmers’ movement and agricultural reforms in Bihar.
Question 85:
Which Bihar city is famous for the production of Shahi Litchi?
A) Bhagalpur
B) Muzaffarpur
C) Patna
D) Darbhanga
Answer: B) Muzaffarpur
Muzaffarpur is known for its high-quality Shahi Litchi, which has a GI tag.
Question 86:
Which Bihar town is associated with the Champaran Satyagraha?
A) Bettiah
B) Purnia
C) Kishanganj
D) Sasaram
Answer: A) Bettiah
Bettiah, in West Champaran, was the center of the Champaran Satyagraha led by Mahatma Gandhi.
Question 87:
Which is the official language of Bihar?
A) Hindi
B) Maithili
C) Bhojpuri
D) Urdu
Answer: A) Hindi
Hindi is the official language of Bihar, while Maithili, Bhojpuri, and Urdu are widely spoken.
Question 88:
Which Bihar city is home to the world’s longest river bridge?
A) Bhagalpur
B) Patna
C) Gopalganj
D) Araria
Answer: B) Patna
The Mahatma Gandhi Setu in Patna was once the longest river bridge in India.
Question 89:
Which Bihar district is known for the historic Rohtas Fort?
A) Gaya
B) Rohtas
C) Nalanda
D) Siwan
Answer: B) Rohtas
Rohtas Fort is a UNESCO World Heritage site, built during the reign of Sher Shah Suri.
Question 90:
Which Bihar festival celebrates the marriage of Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati?
A) Makar Sankranti
B) Sama Chakeva
C) Mahashivratri
D) Jitiya
Answer: C) Mahashivratri
Mahashivratri is widely celebrated in Bihar as the wedding anniversary of Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati.
Question 91:
Which Bihar district is known for the Kakolat Waterfall?
A) Nawada
B) Gaya
C) Aurangabad
D) Begusarai
Answer: A) Nawada
The Kakolat Waterfall, a popular tourist attraction, is located in Nawada district.
Question 92:
Which river is known as the “Ganga of Bihar”?
A) Gandak
B) Son
C) Kosi
D) Bagmati
Answer: B) Son
The Son River is often referred to as the “Ganga of Bihar.”
Question 93:
Which Bihar town is famous for the Buxar Battle of 1764?
A) Buxar
B) Patna
C) Ara
D) Gaya
Answer: A) Buxar
The Battle of Buxar (1764) was fought between the British East India Company and the combined forces of Mughal and Indian rulers.
Question 94:
Which Bihar festival is celebrated for brother-sister bonding?
A) Teej
B) Chhath
C) Bhai Dooj
D) Sama Chakeva
Answer: D) Sama Chakeva
Sama Chakeva is a festival in Bihar that celebrates the bond between brothers and sisters.
Question 95:
Which Bihar city is famous for its Madhubani paintings?
A) Muzaffarpur
B) Madhubani
C) Darbhanga
D) Gaya
Answer: B) Madhubani
Madhubani paintings, a world-famous folk art form, originated in Madhubani district.
Question 96:
Which Bihar river is known for the Gandak Barrage?
A) Kosi
B) Son
C) Gandak
D) Bagmati
Answer: C) Gandak
The Gandak Barrage is an important irrigation and flood control structure on the Gandak River.
Question 97:
Which Bihar town is famous for the Tomb of Sher Shah Suri?
A) Sasaram
B) Patna
C) Gaya
D) Vaishali
Answer: A) Sasaram
The tomb of Sher Shah Suri, a grand architectural structure, is in Sasaram.
Question 98:
Which Bihar city has the famous Golghar?
A) Patna
B) Bhagalpur
C) Muzaffarpur
D) Gaya
Answer: A) Patna
Golghar, a historic granary built by the British, is in Patna.
Question 99:
Which Bihar district is famous for Sitakund Hot Springs?
A) Gaya
B) Munger
C) Rohtas
D) Bhagalpur
Answer: B) Munger
Sitakund Hot Springs, a famous geothermal site, is in Munger district.
Question 100:
Which Bihar university is named after India’s first President?
A) Nalanda University
B) Magadh University
C) Rajendra Prasad Central University
D) Patna University
Answer: C) Rajendra Prasad Central University
Rajendra Prasad Central University, located in Bihar, is named after India’s first President, Dr. Rajendra Prasad.
Question 101:
Who was the first Chief Minister of Bihar?
A) Sri Krishna Sinha
B) Karpoori Thakur
C) Nitish Kumar
D) Jagannath Mishra
Answer: A) Sri Krishna Sinha
Sri Krishna Sinha was Bihar’s first Chief Minister, serving from 1946 to 1961.
Question 102:
Which Bihar district is famous for the tomb of Malik Ambar?
A) Darbhanga
B) Sasaram
C) Bhagalpur
D) Sitamarhi
Answer: B) Sasaram
Malik Ambar, an influential statesman, was buried in Sasaram.
Question 103:
Which is the longest river in Bihar?
A) Gandak
B) Son
C) Ganga
D) Kosi
Answer: C) Ganga
The Ganga River is the longest river flowing through Bihar.
Question 104:
Which Bihar district is known for producing Makhana (fox nuts)?
A) Purnia
B) Darbhanga
C) Katihar
D) Madhubani
Answer: A) Purnia
Purnia and nearby districts are famous for Makhana production.
Question 105:
Which Bihar town is associated with Lord Mahavira’s birth?
A) Vaishali
B) Gaya
C) Rajgir
D) Pataliputra
Answer: A) Vaishali
Lord Mahavira, the 24th Tirthankara of Jainism, was born in Vaishali.
Question 106:
Which Bihar fort was built by Raja Bhoj?
A) Rohtas Fort
B) Munger Fort
C) Rajgir Fort
D) Pataliputra Fort
Answer: B) Munger Fort
Munger Fort, an ancient fortification, was built by Raja Bhoj.
Question 107:
Which Bihar festival is celebrated after Diwali to honor ancestors?
A) Chhath Puja
B) Sama Chakeva
C) Teej
D) Jitiya
Answer: A) Chhath Puja
Chhath Puja is performed to thank the Sun God and remember ancestors.
Question 108:
Which Bihar university was a major center of learning in ancient times?
A) Patna University
B) Nalanda University
C) Magadh University
D) Tilka Manjhi University
Answer: B) Nalanda University
Nalanda University was one of the world’s earliest universities.
Question 109:
Which Bihar leader was known as the “Jan Nayak”?
A) Nitish Kumar
B) Lalu Prasad Yadav
C) Karpoori Thakur
D) Jayaprakash Narayan
Answer: D) Jayaprakash Narayan
Jayaprakash Narayan, known as “Lok Nayak,” led the Total Revolution movement.
Question 110:
Which Bihar town is famous for the Barabar Caves?
A) Sasaram
B) Bodh Gaya
C) Jehanabad
D) Rajgir
Answer: C) Jehanabad
The Barabar Caves, built during the Mauryan period, are in Jehanabad district.
Question 111:
Which Bihar city was once known as Pataliputra?
A) Patna
B) Gaya
C) Muzaffarpur
D) Bhagalpur
Answer: A) Patna
Patna was historically known as Pataliputra, an important city in ancient India.
Question 112:
Which Bihar district is known for producing the maximum amount of sugarcane?
A) Gopalganj
B) Muzaffarpur
C) Begusarai
D) Nalanda
Answer: A) Gopalganj
Gopalganj is one of Bihar’s leading sugarcane-producing districts.
Question 113:
Which Bihar district is famous for its Madhubani paintings?
A) Bhagalpur
B) Darbhanga
C) Madhubani
D) Purnia
Answer: C) Madhubani
Madhubani district is globally famous for its traditional paintings.
Question 114:
Who founded the Maurya Empire in Bihar?
A) Ashoka
B) Chandragupta Maurya
C) Bindusara
D) Harsha
Answer: B) Chandragupta Maurya
Chandragupta Maurya founded the Maurya Empire, which ruled from Bihar.
Question 115:
Which Bihar city is home to Mahabodhi Temple?
A) Vaishali
B) Bodh Gaya
C) Nalanda
D) Rajgir
Answer: B) Bodh Gaya
The Mahabodhi Temple, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is in Bodh Gaya.
Question 116:
Which river is the main tributary of the Ganga in Bihar?
A) Son
B) Kosi
C) Gandak
D) All of the above
Answer: D) All of the above
Son, Kosi, and Gandak are major tributaries of the Ganga in Bihar.
Question 117:
Which Bihar town is associated with the legend of Nalanda and the burning of its library?
A) Rajgir
B) Nalanda
C) Sasaram
D) Gaya
Answer: B) Nalanda
Nalanda’s library was destroyed by invaders in the 12th century.
Question 118:
Who was the last ruler of the Gupta Empire?
A) Chandragupta I
B) Skandagupta
C) Vishnugupta
D) Samudragupta
Answer: C) Vishnugupta
Vishnugupta was the last known ruler of the Gupta Empire.
Question 119:
Which Bihar town is known for the famous Golghar?
A) Patna
B) Bhagalpur
C) Gaya
D) Muzaffarpur
Answer: A) Patna
Golghar is a historic granary located in Patna.
Question 120:
Which Bihar district has the highest literacy rate?
A) Patna
B) Rohtas
C) Munger
D) Kishanganj
Answer: C) Munger
Munger has one of the highest literacy rates in Bihar.
Question 201:
Which is the largest district of Bihar by area?
A) Patna
B) West Champaran
C) Nalanda
D) Bhagalpur
Answer: B) West Champaran
West Champaran is the largest district of Bihar by area.
Question 202:
Which is the smallest district of Bihar by area?
A) Sheikhpura
B) Nalanda
C) Arwal
D) Lakhisarai
Answer: C) Arwal
Arwal is the smallest district of Bihar in terms of area.
Question 203:
What is the capital of Bihar?
A) Gaya
B) Muzaffarpur
C) Patna
D) Bhagalpur
Answer: C) Patna
Patna is the capital of Bihar.
Question 204:
Which river is known as the “Sorrow of Bihar”?
A) Gandak
B) Son
C) Kosi
D) Bagmati
Answer: C) Kosi
The Kosi River is called the “Sorrow of Bihar” due to frequent floods.
Question 205:
Which Bihar district is known for producing silk?
A) Bhagalpur
B) Muzaffarpur
C) Darbhanga
D) Begusarai
Answer: A) Bhagalpur
Bhagalpur is famous for its silk industry.
Question 121:
Which is the largest district of Bihar by area?
A) Patna
B) West Champaran
C) Nalanda
D) Bhagalpur
Answer: B) West Champaran
West Champaran is the largest district of Bihar by area.
Question 122:
Which is the smallest district of Bihar by area?
A) Sheikhpura
B) Nalanda
C) Arwal
D) Lakhisarai
Answer: C) Arwal
Arwal is the smallest district of Bihar in terms of area.
Question 123:
What is the capital of Bihar?
A) Gaya
B) Muzaffarpur
C) Patna
D) Bhagalpur
Answer: C) Patna
Patna is the capital of Bihar.
Question 124:
Which river is known as the “Sorrow of Bihar”?
A) Gandak
B) Son
C) Kosi
D) Bagmati
Answer: C) Kosi
The Kosi River is called the “Sorrow of Bihar” due to frequent floods.
Question 125:
Which Bihar district is known for producing silk?
A) Bhagalpur
B) Muzaffarpur
C) Darbhanga
D) Begusarai
Answer: A) Bhagalpur
Bhagalpur is famous for its silk industry.
History of Bihar
Question 126:
Which dynasty ruled Bihar during the reign of Emperor Ashoka?
A) Gupta
B) Maurya
C) Pala
D) Kushan
Answer: B) Maurya
The Maurya dynasty, founded by Chandragupta Maurya, ruled Bihar during Ashoka’s reign.
Question 127:
Which historical battle took place in Bihar in 1764?
A) Battle of Plassey
B) Battle of Haldighati
C) Battle of Buxar
D) Battle of Panipat
Answer: C) Battle of Buxar
The Battle of Buxar (1764) was fought between the British East India Company and Indian rulers.
Question 128:
Which famous Buddhist emperor was born in Bihar?
A) Harsha
B) Ashoka
C) Chandragupta Maurya
D) Samudragupta
Answer: B) Ashoka
Ashoka, the great Mauryan emperor, was born in Bihar.
Question 129:
Which ancient university was located in Bihar?
A) Takshashila
B) Nalanda
C) Vikramashila
D) Both B and C
Answer: D) Both B and C
Nalanda and Vikramashila were famous ancient universities in Bihar.
Question 130:
Which Mughal emperor built the Grand Trunk Road that passes through Bihar?
A) Babur
B) Akbar
C) Sher Shah Suri
D) Aurangzeb
Answer: C) Sher Shah Suri
Sher Shah Suri built the Grand Trunk Road, which passes through Bihar.
Culture and Festivals of Bihar
Question 131:
Which festival of Bihar is dedicated to the Sun God?
A) Teej
B) Chhath Puja
C) Holi
D) Jitiya
Answer: B) Chhath Puja
Chhath Puja is an important festival in Bihar, dedicated to the Sun God.
Question 132:
Which folk dance is popular in Bihar?
A) Bhangra
B) Chhau
C) Jat-Jatin
D) Kathakali
Answer: C) Jat-Jatin
Jat-Jatin is a popular folk dance of Bihar.
Question 133:
Which traditional art form of Bihar is famous worldwide?
A) Warli Painting
B) Madhubani Painting
C) Pattachitra
D) Miniature Painting
Answer: B) Madhubani Painting
Madhubani Painting is a famous traditional art form of Bihar.
Question 134:
Which sweet dish is popular in Bihar?
A) Rasgulla
B) Thekua
C) Mysore Pak
D) Ghewar
Answer: B) Thekua
Thekua is a popular sweet dish, especially during Chhath Puja.
Question 135:
Which festival in Bihar is celebrated to strengthen the bond between brothers and sisters?
A) Bhai Dooj
B) Raksha Bandhan
C) Sama Chakeva
D) Karva Chauth
Answer: C) Sama Chakeva
Sama Chakeva is a festival in Bihar that celebrates the bond between brothers and sisters.
Politics of Bihar
Question 136:
Who was the first Chief Minister of Bihar?
A) Sri Krishna Sinha
B) Karpoori Thakur
C) Nitish Kumar
D) Jagannath Mishra
Answer: A) Sri Krishna Sinha
Sri Krishna Sinha was the first Chief Minister of Bihar.
Question 137:
Which movement was launched by Mahatma Gandhi in Bihar?
A) Non-Cooperation Movement
B) Civil Disobedience Movement
C) Champaran Satyagraha
D) Quit India Movement
Answer: C) Champaran Satyagraha
Champaran Satyagraha (1917) was Mahatma Gandhi’s first movement in India.
Question 138:
Who is known as the “Jan Nayak” of Bihar?
A) Lalu Prasad Yadav
B) Jayaprakash Narayan
C) Nitish Kumar
D) Ram Vilas Paswan
Answer: B) Jayaprakash Narayan
Jayaprakash Narayan, known as “Jan Nayak,” led the Total Revolution.
Question 139:
Which Bihar leader became the first President of India?
A) Dr. Rajendra Prasad
B) Jagjivan Ram
C) Babu Kunwar Singh
D) Vinoba Bhave
Answer: A) Dr. Rajendra Prasad
Dr. Rajendra Prasad, from Bihar, was the first President of India.
Question 140:
Which Bihar politician served as India’s Railway Minister and introduced the “Garib Rath”?
A) Nitish Kumar
B) Lalu Prasad Yadav
C) Ram Vilas Paswan
D) Sushil Kumar Modi
Answer: B) Lalu Prasad Yadav
Lalu Prasad Yadav introduced the “Garib Rath” trains as Railway Minister.
Economy and Agriculture of Bihar
Question 141:
Which crop is mainly grown in Bihar?
A) Wheat
B) Rice
C) Maize
D) All of the above
Answer: D) All of the above
Bihar is a major producer of rice, wheat, and maize.
Question 142:
Which industry is Bihar famous for?
A) IT Industry
B) Textile Industry
C) Silk Industry
D) Automobile Industry
Answer: C) Silk Industry
Bhagalpur in Bihar is famous for its silk industry.
Question 143:
Which fruit is Bihar a leading producer of?
A) Mango
B) Banana
C) Litchi
D) Apple
Answer: C) Litchi
Bihar, especially Muzaffarpur, is famous for litchi production.
Question 144:
Which place in Bihar is known as the “Land of Makhana”?
A) Purnia
B) Darbhanga
C) Sitamarhi
D) Katihar
Answer: A) Purnia
Purnia is famous for producing Makhana (fox nuts).
Question 145:
Which sector employs the most people in Bihar?
A) Agriculture
B) Tourism
C) Manufacturing
D) IT Sector
Answer: A) Agriculture
Agriculture is the primary occupation in Bihar.
Famous Personalities of Bihar
Question 146:
Who is known as the “Mountain Man” of Bihar?
A) Jayaprakash Narayan
B) Dasrath Manjhi
C) Karpoori Thakur
D) Babu Kunwar Singh
Answer: B) Dasrath Manjhi
Dasrath Manjhi carved a path through a mountain in Gaya.
Question 147:
Which former Prime Minister of India was born in Bihar?
A) Atal Bihari Vajpayee
B) Lal Bahadur Shastri
C) Chandra Shekhar
D) None of the above
Answer: C) Chandra Shekhar
Chandra Shekhar, the former PM, was born in Bihar.
Question 148:
Which freedom fighter led the 1857 revolt in Bihar?
A) Tatya Tope
B) Kunwar Singh
C) Subhash Chandra Bose
D) Mangal Pandey
Answer: B) Kunwar Singh
Kunwar Singh was a key leader in Bihar during the 1857 revolt.
Question 149:
Who was the first President of India from Bihar?
A) Zakir Hussain
B) Dr. Rajendra Prasad
C) V.V. Giri
D) S. Radhakrishnan
Answer: B) Dr. Rajendra Prasad
Dr. Rajendra Prasad, from Bihar, was India’s first President.
Question 150:
Which Indian actress from Bihar became Miss Universe in 2000?
A) Priyanka Chopra
B) Sushmita Sen
C) Lara Dutta
D) Manushi Chhillar
Answer: C) Lara Dutta
Lara Dutta, who won Miss Universe 2000, was born in Bihar.
Tourist Places in Bihar
Question 151:
Where is the Mahabodhi Temple located?
A) Rajgir
B) Vaishali
C) Bodh Gaya
D) Nalanda
Answer: C) Bodh Gaya
The Mahabodhi Temple in Bodh Gaya is a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Question 152:
What is the name of the famous hot springs in Bihar?
A) Rajgir Hot Springs
B) Nalanda Hot Springs
C) Sitamarhi Hot Springs
D) Champaran Hot Springs
Answer: A) Rajgir Hot Springs
Rajgir is famous for its hot springs, believed to have healing properties.
Question 153:
Where is the Vikramshila University located?
A) Gaya
B) Bhagalpur
C) Nalanda
D) Sitamarhi
Answer: B) Bhagalpur
Vikramshila University was an important learning center in ancient India.
Question 154:
Which place in Bihar is associated with the Jain religion?
A) Vaishali
B) Bodh Gaya
C) Rajgir
D) All of the above
Answer: D) All of the above
Vaishali, Rajgir, and Bodh Gaya are significant for Jainism.
Question 155:
Where is the tomb of Sher Shah Suri located?
A) Sasaram
B) Patna
C) Gaya
D) Rohtas
Answer: A) Sasaram
The tomb of Sher Shah Suri is in Sasaram, Bihar.
Sports in Bihar
Question 156:
Who is the famous cricketer from Bihar who played for the Indian team?
A) MS Dhoni
B) Ishan Kishan
C) Virat Singh
D) Ravi Shastri
Answer: B) Ishan Kishan
Ishan Kishan, from Bihar, is a part of the Indian cricket team.
Question 157:
Which stadium is the main cricket stadium in Bihar?
A) Eden Gardens
B) Moin-ul-Haq Stadium
C) Wankhede Stadium
D) Sardar Patel Stadium
Answer: B) Moin-ul-Haq Stadium
Moin-ul-Haq Stadium in Patna is the main cricket stadium in Bihar.
Question 158:
Which traditional wrestling form is popular in Bihar?
A) Kushti
B) Kabaddi
C) Mallakhamb
D) Silambam
Answer: A) Kushti
Kushti (Pehlwani) is a traditional wrestling form in Bihar.
Question 159:
Which sport is most popular in rural Bihar?
A) Cricket
B) Kabaddi
C) Football
D) Basketball
Answer: B) Kabaddi
Kabaddi is widely played in rural Bihar.
Question 160:
Who was the first Olympic medalist from Bihar?
A) Yogeshwar Dutt
B) Ravi Kumar Dahiya
C) None (Bihar has not won an Olympic medal yet)
D) Vijender Singh
Answer: C) None (Bihar has not won an Olympic medal yet)
As of now, no athlete from Bihar has won an Olympic medal.
Education and Universities in Bihar
Question 161:
Which is the oldest university in Bihar?
A) Patna University
B) Nalanda University
C) Magadh University
D) Vikramshila University
Answer: B) Nalanda University
Nalanda University, established in ancient times, is one of the oldest universities in the world.
Question 162:
When was Patna University established?
A) 1917
B) 1920
C) 1932
D) 1948
Answer: A) 1917
Patna University was established in 1917 and is one of the oldest in India.
Question 163:
Which university was revived in 2010 to restore its ancient legacy?
A) Vikramshila University
B) Nalanda University
C) Magadh University
D) Patliputra University
Answer: B) Nalanda University
Nalanda University was revived in 2010 to restore its historical significance.
Question 164:
Which district in Bihar is home to the famous Vikramshila University?
A) Nalanda
B) Bhagalpur
C) Gaya
D) Muzaffarpur
Answer: B) Bhagalpur
Vikramshila University was an ancient learning center in Bhagalpur district.
Question 165:
Which subject was NOT traditionally taught at Nalanda University?
A) Medicine
B) Astronomy
C) Engineering
D) Philosophy
Answer: C) Engineering
Nalanda University was famous for philosophy, medicine, astronomy, and other subjects, but not engineering.
Infrastructure and Transportation in Bihar
Question 166:
Which is the busiest railway station in Bihar?
A) Gaya Junction
B) Patna Junction
C) Bhagalpur Junction
D) Muzaffarpur Junction
Answer: B) Patna Junction
Patna Junction is the busiest railway station in Bihar.
Question 167:
What is the name of Bihar’s international airport?
A) Gaya International Airport
B) Patna International Airport
C) Bhagalpur Airport
D) Nalanda Airport
Answer: A) Gaya International Airport
Gaya International Airport is the only international airport in Bihar.
Question 168:
Which national highway is known as the “Lifeline of Bihar”?
A) NH-19
B) NH-27
C) NH-31
D) NH-2
Answer: C) NH-31
NH-31 is one of the major highways connecting different parts of Bihar.
Question 169:
Which river bridge in Bihar is one of the longest in India?
A) Rajendra Setu
B) Mahatma Gandhi Setu
C) Vikramshila Setu
D) Kosi Mahasetu
Answer: B) Mahatma Gandhi Setu
Mahatma Gandhi Setu, over the Ganges, is one of the longest bridges in India.
Question 170:
Which mode of transport is most commonly used in rural Bihar?
A) Metro
B) Railways
C) Road Transport
D) Waterways
Answer: C) Road Transport
Road transport, including buses and cycles, is the most common in rural Bihar.
Bihar in Indian Politics
Question 171:
Which political party was founded by Karpoori Thakur in Bihar?
A) Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD)
B) Janata Party
C) Samata Party
D) Lok Dal
Answer: B) Janata Party
Karpoori Thakur played a key role in the formation of the Janata Party.
Question 172:
Who was the first Governor of Bihar?
A) Satyendra Narayan Sinha
B) Jairamdas Daulatram
C) Sri Krishna Sinha
D) Anugrah Narayan Sinha
Answer: B) Jairamdas Daulatram
Jairamdas Daulatram was the first Governor of Bihar.
Question 173:
How many Lok Sabha seats does Bihar have?
A) 30
B) 40
C) 50
D) 25
Answer: B) 40
Bihar has 40 Lok Sabha seats.
Question 174:
How many Rajya Sabha seats does Bihar have?
A) 12
B) 14
C) 16
D) 18
Answer: C) 16
Bihar has 16 Rajya Sabha seats.
Question 175:
Which Bihar leader is known for introducing “Total Revolution”?
A) Lalu Prasad Yadav
B) Jayaprakash Narayan
C) Nitish Kumar
D) Ram Manohar Lohia
Answer: B) Jayaprakash Narayan
Jayaprakash Narayan led the “Total Revolution” movement.
Traditional Culture and Arts of Bihar
Question 176:
Which dance form is native to Bihar?
A) Bihu
B) Kathak
C) Jat-Jatin
D) Bhangra
Answer: C) Jat-Jatin
Jat-Jatin is a popular folk dance of Bihar.
Question 177:
Which painting style is Bihar famous for?
A) Warli Painting
B) Pattachitra
C) Madhubani Painting
D) Tanjore Painting
Answer: C) Madhubani Painting
Madhubani Painting is a world-famous art form from Bihar.
Question 178:
What is the traditional headgear worn by men in Bihar during festivals?
A) Gandhi Cap
B) Turban (Pheta)
C) Pagri
D) Topi
Answer: C) Pagri
Pagri is the traditional headgear worn by men in Bihar.
Question 179:
Which festival marks the start of the agricultural season in Bihar?
A) Holi
B) Chhath Puja
C) Makar Sankranti
D) Sawan
Answer: C) Makar Sankranti
Makar Sankranti marks the beginning of the agricultural season.
Question 180:
Which Bihari festival celebrates the bond between brothers and sisters?
A) Raksha Bandhan
B) Jitiya
C) Chhath Puja
D) Sama Chakeva
Answer: D) Sama Chakeva
Sama Chakeva is a traditional festival in Bihar celebrating sibling bonds.
Historical Events Related to Bihar
Question 181:
Which empire was founded by Chandragupta Maurya in Bihar?
A) Gupta Empire
B) Maurya Empire
C) Chola Empire
D) Mughal Empire
Answer: B) Maurya Empire
The Maurya Empire, with its capital in Pataliputra (Patna), was founded by Chandragupta Maurya.
Question 182:
Who was the founder of the Gupta Empire, which had its center in Bihar?
A) Chandragupta Maurya
B) Samudragupta
C) Chandragupta I
D) Ashoka
Answer: C) Chandragupta I
Chandragupta I established the Gupta Empire, which flourished in Bihar.
Question 183:
Which Buddhist council was held in Rajgir, Bihar?
A) First Buddhist Council
B) Second Buddhist Council
C) Third Buddhist Council
D) Fourth Buddhist Council
Answer: A) First Buddhist Council
The First Buddhist Council was held in Rajgir after Buddha’s Mahaparinirvana.
Question 184:
Where did Mahatma Gandhi start his first Satyagraha in India?
A) Ahmedabad
B) Champaran
C) Kheda
D) Wardha
Answer: B) Champaran
Champaran Satyagraha in Bihar (1917) was Gandhi’s first movement in India.
Question 185:
Which Mughal emperor was born in Bihar?
A) Akbar
B) Aurangzeb
C) Sher Shah Suri
D) Babur
Answer: C) Sher Shah Suri
Sher Shah Suri was born in Sasaram, Bihar, and later defeated the Mughals.
Natural Resources and Climate of Bihar
Question 186:
Which river is known as the “Sorrow of Bihar”?
A) Ganga
B) Kosi
C) Gandak
D) Son
Answer: B) Kosi
The Kosi River causes frequent floods and is called the “Sorrow of Bihar.”
Question 187:
Which mineral is found in Bihar in significant quantities?
A) Iron ore
B) Coal
C) Mica
D) Gold
Answer: C) Mica
Bihar is rich in mica deposits, especially in Nawada and Gaya.
Question 188:
What type of climate does Bihar have?
A) Tropical wet
B) Arid
C) Subtropical monsoon
D) Temperate
Answer: C) Subtropical monsoon
Bihar experiences a subtropical monsoon climate with hot summers and cold winters.
Question 189:
Which district in Bihar is known for its mango orchards?
A) Darbhanga
B) Bhagalpur
C) Gaya
D) Muzaffarpur
Answer: A) Darbhanga
Darbhanga is famous for its mango orchards, especially the “Malda” variety.
Question 190:
Which of these national parks is located in Bihar?
A) Valmiki National Park
B) Kaziranga National Park
C) Kanha National Park
D) Jim Corbett National Park
Answer: A) Valmiki National Park
Valmiki National Park is the only national park in Bihar.
Famous Religious Places in Bihar
Question 191:
Which Bihar district is associated with Guru Gobind Singh, the 10th Sikh Guru?
A) Patna
B) Gaya
C) Muzaffarpur
D) Sitamarhi
Answer: A) Patna
Guru Gobind Singh was born in Patna, and the Patna Sahib Gurudwara is dedicated to him.
Question 192:
Which Hindu pilgrimage site in Bihar is associated with Goddess Sita?
A) Vaishali
B) Sitamarhi
C) Rajgir
D) Darbhanga
Answer: B) Sitamarhi
Sitamarhi is believed to be the birthplace of Goddess Sita.
Question 193:
Which festival is celebrated grandly in Bihar to worship the Sun God?
A) Durga Puja
B) Diwali
C) Chhath Puja
D) Holi
Answer: C) Chhath Puja
Chhath Puja is a major festival in Bihar, dedicated to the Sun God.
Question 194:
In which Bihar district is the famous Vishnupad Temple located?
A) Patna
B) Gaya
C) Bhagalpur
D) Sasaram
Answer: B) Gaya
Vishnupad Temple in Gaya is an important pilgrimage site for Hindus.
Question 195:
Which Jain Tirthankara attained Nirvana at Pawapuri, Bihar?
A) Mahavira
B) Rishabhanatha
C) Parshvanatha
D) Neminatha
Answer: A) Mahavira
Lord Mahavira, the 24th Jain Tirthankara, attained Nirvana at Pawapuri, Bihar.
Miscellaneous Questions on Bihar
Question 196:
Which district in Bihar is known for its silk industry?
A) Darbhanga
B) Bhagalpur
C) Gaya
D) Muzaffarpur
Answer: B) Bhagalpur
Bhagalpur is famous for its silk industry, known as “Tussar Silk.”
Question 197:
Which dish is considered a staple food of Bihar?
A) Dhokla
B) Litti Chokha
C) Pani Puri
D) Butter Chicken
Answer: B) Litti Chokha
Litti Chokha is a traditional and famous dish of Bihar.
Question 198:
Which Bihari sweet is famous worldwide?
A) Rosogolla
B) Khaja
C) Mysore Pak
D) Ghewar
Answer: B) Khaja
Khaja, a crispy sweet, is a specialty of Bihar, especially from Silao and Rajgir.
Question 199:
Which district in Bihar is famous for its handwoven Madhubani paintings?
A) Sitamarhi
B) Madhubani
C) Darbhanga
D) Begusarai
Answer: B) Madhubani
Madhubani paintings originate from the Madhubani district of Bihar.
Question 200:
What is the official language of Bihar?
A) Hindi
B) Bhojpuri
C) Maithili
D) Urdu
Answer: A) Hindi
Hindi is the official language of Bihar, while Maithili, Bhojpuri, and Urdu are also widely spoken.
Economy and Industries in Bihar
Question 201:
Which sector employs the highest number of people in Bihar?
A) Agriculture
B) Manufacturing
C) IT Industry
D) Tourism
Answer: A) Agriculture
Agriculture is the largest employment sector in Bihar.
Question 202:
Which city in Bihar is known as the “Silk City” due to its silk industry?
A) Patna
B) Bhagalpur
C) Muzaffarpur
D) Gaya
Answer: B) Bhagalpur
Bhagalpur is famous for its Tussar silk production.
Question 203:
Which agricultural product is Bihar the largest producer of in India?
A) Wheat
B) Mangoes
C) Litchi
D) Sugarcane
Answer: C) Litchi
Bihar, especially Muzaffarpur, is the largest producer of litchi in India.
Question 204:
Which district in Bihar is known for Makhana (Fox Nuts) production?
A) Madhubani
B) Darbhanga
C) Muzaffarpur
D) Katihar
Answer: B) Darbhanga
Darbhanga and its surrounding areas are known for Makhana cultivation.
Question 205:
Which power plant is the largest thermal power plant in Bihar?
A) Barauni Thermal Power Station
B) Kahalgaon Super Thermal Power Station
C) Muzaffarpur Thermal Power Station
D) Barh Super Thermal Power Station
Answer: D) Barh Super Thermal Power Station
Barh Super Thermal Power Station is the largest in Bihar.
Famous Personalities from Bihar
Question 206:
Which famous mathematician from Bihar is known for his contributions to number theory?
A) Aryabhatta
B) Bhaskara II
C) Ramanujan
D) Brahmagupta
Answer: A) Aryabhatta
Aryabhatta, born in Bihar, was a pioneer in Indian mathematics and astronomy.
Question 207:
Who was the first President of India from Bihar?
A) Rajendra Prasad
B) S. Radhakrishnan
C) B. R. Ambedkar
D) Lal Bahadur Shastri
Answer: A) Rajendra Prasad
Dr. Rajendra Prasad, from Bihar, was India’s first President.
Question 208:
Which Bollywood actor from Bihar starred in the movie “Gangs of Wasseypur”?
A) Pankaj Tripathi
B) Manoj Bajpayee
C) Sanjay Mishra
D) Nawazuddin Siddiqui
Answer: B) Manoj Bajpayee
Manoj Bajpayee, from Bihar, played a key role in “Gangs of Wasseypur.”
Question 209:
Which cricketer from Bihar has played for the Indian national team?
A) Ishan Kishan
B) Rishabh Pant
C) KL Rahul
D) Prithvi Shaw
Answer: A) Ishan Kishan
Ishan Kishan, from Bihar, is a wicketkeeper-batsman for Team India.
Question 210:
Which famous IAS officer from Bihar is known for his motivational speeches?
A) Armstrong Pame
B) Rajni Sekhri Sibal
C) Vikas Vaibhav
D) T. N. Seshan
Answer: C) Vikas Vaibhav
Vikas Vaibhav, a Bihar cadre IPS officer, is famous for his motivational talks.
Bihar’s Contribution to Freedom Struggle
Question 211:
Who led the Champaran Satyagraha movement in Bihar?
A) Bal Gangadhar Tilak
B) Subhas Chandra Bose
C) Mahatma Gandhi
D) Jawaharlal Nehru
Answer: C) Mahatma Gandhi
Champaran Satyagraha (1917) was Gandhi’s first major movement in India.
Question 212:
Which revolutionary from Bihar was involved in the Kakori Train Robbery?
A) Khudiram Bose
B) Sachindra Nath Sanyal
C) Chandrashekhar Azad
D) Ram Prasad Bismil
Answer: B) Sachindra Nath Sanyal
Sachindra Nath Sanyal from Bihar played a role in the Kakori Train Robbery.
Question 213:
Which freedom fighter from Bihar was a close associate of Mahatma Gandhi?
A) Jayaprakash Narayan
B) Anugrah Narayan Sinha
C) Ram Manohar Lohia
D) Sardar Patel
Answer: B) Anugrah Narayan Sinha
Anugrah Narayan Sinha was a key leader in Bihar’s independence movement.
Question 214:
Who was the first Chief Minister of Bihar after independence?
A) Sri Krishna Sinha
B) Jagannath Mishra
C) Karpoori Thakur
D) Nitish Kumar
Answer: A) Sri Krishna Sinha
Sri Krishna Sinha was the first Chief Minister of Bihar after independence.
Question 215:
Which Bihar leader is called the “Champion of Total Revolution”?
A) Subhash Chandra Bose
B) Jayaprakash Narayan
C) Lal Bahadur Shastri
D) Morarji Desai
Answer: B) Jayaprakash Narayan
Jayaprakash Narayan led the “Total Revolution” movement against the Emergency.
Modern Bihar: Development and Challenges
Question 216:
Which city is known as the “Smart City” of Bihar under the Smart Cities Mission?
A) Muzaffarpur
B) Patna
C) Bhagalpur
D) Gaya
Answer: B) Patna
Patna is being developed as a Smart City under the Smart Cities Mission.
Question 217:
Which is the largest railway factory in Bihar?
A) Diesel Locomotive Works
B) Rail Wheel Factory
C) Rail Coach Factory, Sonepur
D) Barauni Workshop
Answer: C) Rail Coach Factory, Sonepur
The Rail Coach Factory in Sonepur is an important railway facility in Bihar.
Question 218:
Which river-cleaning project is being implemented in Bihar under “Namami Gange”?
A) Mahananda River Project
B) Koshi River Project
C) Ganga River Project
D) Son River Project
Answer: C) Ganga River Project
Namami Gange focuses on cleaning the Ganga River, including its stretch in Bihar.
Question 219:
Which mobile app was launched by the Bihar government for citizen services?
A) e-Bihar
B) Bihar Sarkar Seva
C) Patna One
D) Bihar Connect
Answer: B) Bihar Sarkar Seva
Bihar Sarkar Seva app provides government services to citizens online.
Question 220:
Which city in Bihar has the highest literacy rate?
A) Patna
B) Gaya
C) Bhagalpur
D) Muzaffarpur
Answer: A) Patna
Patna has the highest literacy rate in Bihar.
Bihar’s Geography and Infrastructure
Question 221:
Which plateau region is found in southern Bihar?
A) Chota Nagpur Plateau
B) Malwa Plateau
C) Deccan Plateau
D) Aravalli Plateau
Answer: A) Chota Nagpur Plateau
Southern Bihar has part of the Chota Nagpur Plateau, rich in minerals.
Question 222:
Which is the longest river bridge in Bihar?
A) Mahatma Gandhi Setu
B) Vikramshila Setu
C) Kosi Mahasetu
D) JP Ganga Bridge
Answer: A) Mahatma Gandhi Setu
Mahatma Gandhi Setu (Patna-Hajipur) is one of India’s longest river bridges.
Question 223:
Which district in Bihar is the largest by area?
A) Patna
B) West Champaran
C) Gaya
D) Muzaffarpur
Answer: B) West Champaran
West Champaran is the largest district in Bihar by area.
Question 224:
Which national highway connects Patna to Delhi?
A) NH-27
B) NH-31
C) NH-19
D) NH-22
Answer: C) NH-19
NH-19 connects Patna to Delhi via Varanasi and Allahabad.
Question 225:
Which airport is the busiest in Bihar?
A) Gaya International Airport
B) Patna Airport
C) Darbhanga Airport
D) Bhagalpur Airport
Answer: B) Patna Airport
Jay Prakash Narayan International Airport (Patna) is Bihar’s busiest airport.
Famous Universities and Educational Institutions
Question 226:
Nalanda University was revived in which year?
A) 2010
B) 2014
C) 2016
D) 2018
Answer: B) 2014
Nalanda University was revived as an international university in 2014.
Question 227:
Which university in Bihar is the oldest?
A) Patna University
B) Magadh University
C) Tilka Manjhi Bhagalpur University
D) Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar Bihar University
Answer: A) Patna University
Patna University, founded in 1917, is the oldest university in Bihar.
Question 228:
Which famous law college is located in Bihar?
A) CNLU (Chanakya National Law University)
B) NLU Delhi
C) NALSAR Hyderabad
D) NLU Bangalore
Answer: A) CNLU (Chanakya National Law University)
CNLU Patna is Bihar’s premier law institution.
Question 229:
Which engineering college is the most reputed in Bihar?
A) IIT Patna
B) BIT Patna
C) NIT Patna
D) MIT Muzaffarpur
Answer: C) NIT Patna
NIT Patna is one of the oldest engineering colleges in India.
Question 230:
Which medical college in Bihar is the largest?
A) AIIMS Patna
B) PMCH (Patna Medical College and Hospital)
C) NMCH (Nalanda Medical College and Hospital)
D) DMCH (Darbhanga Medical College and Hospital)
Answer: B) PMCH (Patna Medical College and Hospital)
PMCH is the largest and oldest medical college in Bihar.
Bihar’s Cultural Heritage
Question 231:
Which folk dance form is popular in Bihar?
A) Bihu
B) Lavani
C) Jat-Jatin
D) Kathakali
Answer: C) Jat-Jatin
Jat-Jatin is a traditional folk dance of Bihar.
Question 232:
Which festival is celebrated in Bihar with great devotion to the Sun God?
A) Diwali
B) Chhath Puja
C) Navratri
D) Pongal
Answer: B) Chhath Puja
Chhath Puja is Bihar’s most important festival.
Question 233:
What is the traditional headgear worn by Bihari men?
A) Pheta
B) Topi
C) Pagdi
D) Gandhi Cap
Answer: C) Pagdi
Pagdi is traditionally worn by men in Bihar.
Question 234:
Which language is spoken by the majority in Bihar?
A) Maithili
B) Bhojpuri
C) Magahi
D) Hindi
Answer: D) Hindi
Hindi is the official language, but Maithili, Bhojpuri, and Magahi are widely spoken.
Question 235:
Which art form from Bihar is famous worldwide?
A) Madhubani Painting
B) Warli Art
C) Gond Art
D) Tanjore Painting
Answer: A) Madhubani Painting
Madhubani painting, originating from Bihar, is world-famous.
Bihar in Sports
Question 236:
Which cricket stadium is the largest in Bihar?
A) Moin-ul-Haq Stadium
B) Rajendra Nagar Stadium
C) Gandhi Maidan
D) Mithilesh Stadium
Answer: A) Moin-ul-Haq Stadium
Moin-ul-Haq Stadium in Patna is Bihar’s largest cricket stadium.
Question 237:
Which Indian hockey player from Bihar won an Olympic medal?
A) Dhyan Chand
B) Ajit Pal Singh
C) Jaipal Singh
D) Birendra Lakra
Answer: C) Jaipal Singh
Jaipal Singh, originally from Bihar, was part of India’s 1928 Olympic gold-winning hockey team.
Question 238:
Which sport is most popular in Bihar?
A) Football
B) Cricket
C) Kabaddi
D) Wrestling
Answer: B) Cricket
Cricket is the most popular sport in Bihar.
Question 239:
Which Bihar athlete won medals in wrestling?
A) Yogeshwar Dutt
B) K.D. Jadhav
C) Sujeet Kumar
D) Sushil Kumar
Answer: C) Sujeet Kumar
Sujeet Kumar is a national-level wrestler from Bihar.
Question 240:
Which city in Bihar hosts the largest sports complex?
A) Gaya
B) Patna
C) Bhagalpur
D) Muzaffarpur
Answer: B) Patna
Patna has Bihar’s largest sports complex.
Miscellaneous Questions on Bihar
Question 241:
Which wildlife sanctuary in Bihar is known for migratory birds?
A) Valmiki National Park
B) Kanwar Lake Bird Sanctuary
C) Rajgir Wildlife Sanctuary
D) Kaimur Wildlife Sanctuary
Answer: B) Kanwar Lake Bird Sanctuary
Kanwar Lake is Asia’s largest oxbow lake, attracting migratory birds.
Question 242:
Which is the state animal of Bihar?
A) Tiger
B) Elephant
C) Gaur
D) Nilgai
Answer: D) Nilgai
Nilgai (Blue Bull) is the state animal of Bihar.
Question 243:
Which is the most densely populated district in Bihar?
A) Patna
B) Gaya
C) Sitamarhi
D) Bhagalpur
Answer: A) Patna
Patna is the most densely populated district in Bihar.
Bihar’s Historical Monuments
Question 244:
Which ancient university in Bihar was a center of Buddhist learning?
A) Nalanda University
B) Vikramshila University
C) Takshashila University
D) Somapura University
Answer: A) Nalanda University
Nalanda University was an ancient center of Buddhist learning.
Question 245:
Who built Vikramshila University in Bihar?
A) Ashoka
B) Harsha
C) Dharmapala
D) Chandragupta Maurya
Answer: C) Dharmapala
Pala King Dharmapala built Vikramshila University.
Question 246:
Which Mauryan ruler’s capital was located in Bihar?
A) Bindusara
B) Ashoka
C) Chandragupta Maurya
D) Brihadratha
Answer: C) Chandragupta Maurya
Chandragupta Maurya’s capital, Pataliputra, was in Bihar.
Question 247:
Which mosque in Bihar was built by Sher Shah Suri?
A) Jama Masjid, Patna
B) Sher Shah Suri Mosque, Sasaram
C) Makhdoom Shah Masjid, Bihar Sharif
D) Phulwari Sharif Mosque
Answer: B) Sher Shah Suri Mosque, Sasaram
Sher Shah Suri built the famous mosque in Sasaram.
Question 248:
Where is the Barabar Caves, India’s oldest rock-cut caves, located?
A) Gaya
B) Nalanda
C) Sasaram
D) Aurangabad
Answer: A) Gaya
Barabar Caves in Gaya date back to the Mauryan period.
Bihar’s Wildlife and National Parks
Question 249:
Which is the only national park in Bihar?
A) Valmiki National Park
B) Rajgir Wildlife Sanctuary
C) Kaimur Wildlife Sanctuary
D) Kanwar Lake Sanctuary
Answer: A) Valmiki National Park
Valmiki National Park is Bihar’s only national park.
Question 250:
Which river flows through Valmiki National Park?
A) Ganga
B) Kosi
C) Gandak
D) Son
Answer: C) Gandak
The Gandak River flows through Valmiki National Park.
Question 251:
Which endangered animal is found in Valmiki National Park?
A) Bengal Tiger
B) Asiatic Lion
C) One-horned Rhinoceros
D) Snow Leopard
Answer: A) Bengal Tiger
Valmiki National Park is home to Bengal Tigers.
Question 252:
Which bird sanctuary in Bihar is famous for migratory birds?
A) Udaypur Bird Sanctuary
B) Kanwar Lake Bird Sanctuary
C) Kaimur Wildlife Sanctuary
D) Bhagalpur Vikramshila Dolphin Sanctuary
Answer: B) Kanwar Lake Bird Sanctuary
Kanwar Lake Bird Sanctuary is famous for migratory birds.
Question 253:
Which sanctuary in Bihar is known for Gangetic dolphins?
A) Valmiki National Park
B) Rajgir Wildlife Sanctuary
C) Vikramshila Dolphin Sanctuary
D) Bhimbandh Wildlife Sanctuary
Answer: C) Vikramshila Dolphin Sanctuary
Vikramshila Dolphin Sanctuary protects the endangered Gangetic dolphins.
Famous Personalities from Bihar
Question 254:
Which freedom fighter from Bihar was the first President of India?
A) Rajendra Prasad
B) Anugrah Narayan Sinha
C) Jayaprakash Narayan
D) Babu Kunwar Singh
Answer: A) Rajendra Prasad
Dr. Rajendra Prasad was India’s first President.
Question 255:
Who is known as the “Loknayak” from Bihar?
A) Jayaprakash Narayan
B) Karpoori Thakur
C) Nitish Kumar
D) Ramdhari Singh Dinkar
Answer: A) Jayaprakash Narayan
Jayaprakash Narayan was called “Loknayak” for leading the Total Revolution.
Question 256:
Which Bihar-born poet is known as the “Rashtrakavi”?
A) Ramdhari Singh Dinkar
B) Vidyapati
C) Bhikhari Thakur
D) Nagarjun
Answer: A) Ramdhari Singh Dinkar
Ramdhari Singh Dinkar is called the “Rashtrakavi” of India.
Question 257:
Which Bihar leader became India’s Railway Minister in 2004?
A) Lalu Prasad Yadav
B) Nitish Kumar
C) Ram Vilas Paswan
D) Sushil Kumar Modi
Answer: A) Lalu Prasad Yadav
Lalu Prasad Yadav was India’s Railway Minister from 2004-2009.
Bihar’s Important Rivers
Question 258:
Which river is known as the “Sorrow of Bihar”?
A) Kosi
B) Gandak
C) Ganga
D) Son
Answer: A) Kosi
The Kosi River is called the “Sorrow of Bihar” due to frequent floods.
Question 259:
Which river forms the eastern boundary of Bihar?
A) Kosi
B) Gandak
C) Ganga
D) Mahananda
Answer: D) Mahananda
The Mahananda River forms Bihar’s eastern boundary.
Bihar’s Politics and Governance
Question 260:
Who is the longest-serving Chief Minister of Bihar?
A) Nitish Kumar
B) Karpoori Thakur
C) Lalu Prasad Yadav
D) Jagannath Mishra
Answer: A) Nitish Kumar
Nitish Kumar is the longest-serving CM of Bihar.
Question 261:
Bihar Legislative Assembly has how many seats?
A) 243
B) 275
C) 300
D) 200
Answer: A) 243
Bihar Legislative Assembly has 243 seats.
Question 262:
Who was the first Chief Minister of Bihar?
A) Sri Krishna Sinha
B) Anugrah Narayan Sinha
C) Karpoori Thakur
D) Jagannath Mishra
Answer: A) Sri Krishna Sinha
Sri Krishna Sinha was Bihar’s first CM.
Miscellaneous Questions
Question 263:
Which state was carved out of Bihar in 2000?
A) Jharkhand
B) Chhattisgarh
C) Uttarakhand
D) Odisha
Answer: A) Jharkhand
Jharkhand was separated from Bihar in 2000.
Question 264:
Which thermal power plant is the largest in Bihar?
A) Barh Super Thermal Power Plant
B) Kahalgaon Super Thermal Power Plant
C) Muzaffarpur Thermal Power Station
D) Barauni Thermal Power Station
Answer: A) Barh Super Thermal Power Plant
Barh Super Thermal Power Plant is Bihar’s largest.
Question 265:
Which steel plant is located in Bihar?
A) Bokaro Steel Plant
B) TATA Steel, Jamshedpur
C) Bhilai Steel Plant
D) None
Answer: D) None
There is no major steel plant in Bihar.
Bihar’s Economy and Industries
Question 266:
Which city in Bihar is famous for silk production?
A) Patna
B) Bhagalpur
C) Gaya
D) Muzaffarpur
Answer: B) Bhagalpur
Bhagalpur is known as the “Silk City” of Bihar.
Question 267:
Which is the major cash crop grown in Bihar?
A) Wheat
B) Sugarcane
C) Tea
D) Cotton
Answer: B) Sugarcane
Bihar is a major producer of sugarcane.
Question 268:
Which industry is prominent in Barauni?
A) Textile Industry
B) Oil Refinery
C) Automobile Industry
D) Steel Industry
Answer: B) Oil Refinery
Barauni has one of India’s oldest oil refineries.
Question 269:
Which Bihar city is famous for Litchi production?
A) Gaya
B) Darbhanga
C) Muzaffarpur
D) Purnia
Answer: C) Muzaffarpur
Muzaffarpur is famous for Shahi Litchi.
Question 270:
Which coalfield in Bihar was transferred to Jharkhand in 2000?
A) Jharia
B) Raniganj
C) Dhanbad
D) Bokaro
Answer: A) Jharia
Jharia coalfield was part of Bihar before Jharkhand was formed.
Bihar’s Tourism and Pilgrimage Sites
Question 271:
Where is Mahabodhi Temple located?
A) Nalanda
B) Gaya
C) Vaishali
D) Rajgir
Answer: B) Gaya
Mahabodhi Temple in Gaya is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Question 272:
Which is the birthplace of Lord Mahavira?
A) Bodh Gaya
B) Vaishali
C) Nalanda
D) Pawapuri
Answer: B) Vaishali
Vaishali is the birthplace of Lord Mahavira.
Question 273:
Which hot spring in Bihar is a famous tourist spot?
A) Rajgir Hot Springs
B) Pawapuri Hot Springs
C) Sitamarhi Hot Springs
D) Bhimbandh Hot Springs
Answer: A) Rajgir Hot Springs
Rajgir Hot Springs are popular among tourists.
Question 274:
Which Bihar city is associated with Sita’s legend?
A) Patna
B) Sitamarhi
C) Gaya
D) Bhagalpur
Answer: B) Sitamarhi
Sitamarhi is believed to be the birthplace of Goddess Sita.
Question 275:
Which river is near Bodh Gaya?
A) Kosi
B) Falgu
C) Ganga
D) Son
Answer: B) Falgu
Falgu River flows near Bodh Gaya.
Bihar’s Festivals and Fairs
Question 276:
Which festival is known as the “Festival of Bihar”?
A) Diwali
B) Chhath Puja
C) Holi
D) Makar Sankranti
Answer: B) Chhath Puja
Chhath Puja is the most important festival in Bihar.
Question 277:
Which fair in Bihar is associated with cattle trade?
A) Sonepur Mela
B) Rajgir Mahotsav
C) Pitrapaksha Mela
D) Buxar Fair
Answer: A) Sonepur Mela
Sonepur Mela is Asia’s largest cattle fair.
Question 278:
During which festival do people take a dip in the Ganga at Simaria?
A) Makar Sankranti
B) Chhath Puja
C) Pitrapaksha Mela
D) Kartik Purnima
Answer: D) Kartik Purnima
Devotees take a dip in the Ganga on Kartik Purnima.
Question 279:
Which Bihar festival celebrates the marriage of Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati?
A) Teej
B) Ramnavami
C) Mahashivratri
D) Holi
Answer: C) Mahashivratri
Mahashivratri is celebrated as the marriage of Shiva and Parvati.
Question 280:
What is the special dish prepared during Chhath Puja?
A) Thekua
B) Malpua
C) Litti Chokha
D) Kheer
Answer: A) Thekua
Thekua is a special sweet dish made during Chhath Puja.
Bihar’s Railways and Transport
Question 281:
Which is the busiest railway station in Bihar?
A) Gaya Junction
B) Patna Junction
C) Muzaffarpur Junction
D) Bhagalpur Junction
Answer: B) Patna Junction
Patna Junction is the busiest railway station in Bihar.
Question 282:
Which is the longest railway bridge in Bihar?
A) Ganga Rail Bridge
B) Vikramshila Setu
C) Munger Ganga Bridge
D) Kosi Rail Bridge
Answer: C) Munger Ganga Bridge
Munger Ganga Bridge is the longest railway bridge in Bihar.
Question 283:
Which is the first metro project in Bihar?
A) Gaya Metro
B) Patna Metro
C) Bhagalpur Metro
D) Muzaffarpur Metro
Answer: B) Patna Metro
Patna Metro is the first metro project in Bihar.
Question 284:
Which expressway is under construction to improve connectivity in Bihar?
A) Purvanchal Expressway
B) Ganga Expressway
C) Buxar Expressway
D) Patna-Gaya-Dobhi Expressway
Answer: D) Patna-Gaya-Dobhi Expressway
This expressway will improve connectivity between Patna and Gaya.
Miscellaneous Questions
Question 285:
Which river originates in Nepal and enters Bihar?
A) Gandak
B) Son
C) Mahananda
D) Kosi
Answer: D) Kosi
Kosi originates in Nepal and enters Bihar.
Question 286:
Which dish is a staple food in Bihar?
A) Litti Chokha
B) Biryani
C) Dal Baati
D) Poha
Answer: A) Litti Chokha
Litti Chokha is Bihar’s traditional food.
Question 287:
Which folk theatre form is famous in Bihar?
A) Nautanki
B) Swang
C) Bidesia
D) Tamasha
Answer: C) Bidesia
Bidesia is a folk theatre form of Bihar.
Question 288:
Who was the first Governor of Bihar?
A) Jairamdas Daulatram
B) Anugrah Narayan Sinha
C) Zakir Hussain
D) Sri Krishna Sinha
Answer: A) Jairamdas Daulatram
Jairamdas Daulatram was Bihar’s first Governor.
Question 289:
Which is the official language of Bihar?
A) Hindi
B) Bhojpuri
C) Maithili
D) Magahi
Answer: A) Hindi
Hindi is the official language of Bihar.
Question 290:
Which festival marks the beginning of the new year in Bihar?
A) Baisakhi
B) Chhath
C) Makar Sankranti
D) Holi
Answer: C) Makar Sankranti
Makar Sankranti is celebrated as the start of the new year.
Bihar’s Handicrafts and Art
Question 291:
Which type of painting is traditionally associated with Bihar?
A) Warli Painting
B) Madhubani Painting
C) Kalamkari Painting
D) Pattachitra Painting
Answer: B) Madhubani Painting
Madhubani Painting originated in the Mithila region of Bihar.
Question 292:
What is the primary material used in Sujani embroidery of Bihar?
A) Silk
B) Cotton
C) Wool
D) Jute
Answer: B) Cotton
Sujani embroidery is done on cotton fabric.
Question 293:
Which district in Bihar is famous for Tikuli art?
A) Bhagalpur
B) Patna
C) Madhubani
D) Gaya
Answer: B) Patna
Tikuli art, a unique glass painting technique, is famous in Patna.
Bihar’s Education and Universities
Question 294:
Which university in Bihar is one of the oldest modern universities in India?
A) Patna University
B) Nalanda University
C) Magadh University
D) Aryabhatta Knowledge University
Answer: A) Patna University
Established in 1917, Patna University is one of India’s oldest modern universities.
Question 295:
Where is Aryabhatta Knowledge University located?
A) Muzaffarpur
B) Bhagalpur
C) Patna
D) Gaya
Answer: C) Patna
Aryabhatta Knowledge University is located in Patna.
Bihar’s Sports and Games
Question 296:
Who is the first cricketer from Bihar to play for the Indian national team?
A) Saba Karim
B) MS Dhoni
C) Ishan Kishan
D) Shahbaz Nadeem
Answer: A) Saba Karim
Saba Karim was the first cricketer from Bihar to play for India.
Question 297:
In which year was Bihar Cricket Association reaffiliated with the BCCI?
A) 2015
B) 2016
C) 2018
D) 2020
Answer: C) 2018
Bihar Cricket Association was reaffiliated with BCCI in 2018.
Bihar’s Natural Resources
Question 298:
Which mineral is found in large quantities in Rohtas district?
A) Iron ore
B) Limestone
C) Mica
D) Copper
Answer: B) Limestone
Rohtas district has large deposits of limestone.
Question 299:
Which river in Bihar has hydroelectric power projects?
A) Son
B) Ganga
C) Kosi
D) Gandak
Answer: A) Son
The Son River has hydroelectric power projects.
Bihar’s Folk Music and Dance
Question 300:
Which folk dance of Bihar is performed during marriage ceremonies?
A) Jat-Jatin
B) Bidesia
C) Jhijhian
D) Kajari
Answer: A) Jat-Jatin
Jat-Jatin is a popular folk dance performed during marriage ceremonies in Bihar.
Bihar’s Geography and Rivers
Question 301:
Which is the longest river in Bihar?
A) Gandak
B) Kosi
C) Son
D) Ganga
Answer: D) Ganga
The Ganga is the longest river in Bihar.
Question 302:
Which river is called the “Sorrow of Bihar”?
A) Gandak
B) Kosi
C) Son
D) Punpun
Answer: B) Kosi
The Kosi River is called the “Sorrow of Bihar” due to frequent flooding.
Question 303:
Which river flows through Patna?
A) Gandak
B) Ganga
C) Kosi
D) Son
Answer: B) Ganga
The Ganga River flows through Patna.
Question 304:
Which river forms the border between Bihar and Jharkhand?
A) Son
B) Ganga
C) Punpun
D) Falgu
Answer: A) Son
The Son River forms the border between Bihar and Jharkhand.
Question 305:
Which district in Bihar receives the highest rainfall?
A) Patna
B) Kishanganj
C) Bhagalpur
D) Nalanda
Answer: B) Kishanganj
Kishanganj receives the highest rainfall in Bihar.
Bihar’s Famous Personalities
Question 306:
Who was the first Chief Minister of Bihar?
A) Karpoori Thakur
B) Sri Krishna Sinha
C) Jagannath Mishra
D) Anugrah Narayan Sinha
Answer: B) Sri Krishna Sinha
Sri Krishna Sinha was the first Chief Minister of Bihar.
Question 307:
Which famous mathematician was born in Bihar?
A) Aryabhatta
B) Brahmagupta
C) Ramanujan
D) Bhaskara II
Answer: A) Aryabhatta
Aryabhatta was a famous mathematician from Bihar.
Question 308:
Which freedom fighter from Bihar led the Champaran Satyagraha?
A) Mahatma Gandhi
B) Rajendra Prasad
C) Jayaprakash Narayan
D) Kunwar Singh
Answer: A) Mahatma Gandhi
Mahatma Gandhi led the Champaran Satyagraha in Bihar.
Question 309:
Who was the first President of India from Bihar?
A) Zakir Hussain
B) Dr. Rajendra Prasad
C) V. V. Giri
D) Neelam Sanjiva Reddy
Answer: B) Dr. Rajendra Prasad
Dr. Rajendra Prasad was the first President of India from Bihar.
Question 310:
Which Bihar leader is known as the “Champion of Social Justice”?
A) Nitish Kumar
B) Karpoori Thakur
C) Lalu Prasad Yadav
D) Ram Vilas Paswan
Answer: B) Karpoori Thakur
Karpoori Thakur is known as the “Champion of Social Justice.”
Bihar’s Wildlife and National Parks
Question 311:
Which is the largest wildlife sanctuary in Bihar?
A) Kaimur Wildlife Sanctuary
B) Valmiki Tiger Reserve
C) Gautam Buddha Wildlife Sanctuary
D) Bhimbandh Wildlife Sanctuary
Answer: A) Kaimur Wildlife Sanctuary
Kaimur Wildlife Sanctuary is the largest in Bihar.
Question 312:
Which national park in Bihar is home to tigers?
A) Valmiki National Park
B) Rajgir National Park
C) Udaypur Wildlife Sanctuary
D) Vikramshila Dolphin Sanctuary
Answer: A) Valmiki National Park
Valmiki National Park is home to tigers in Bihar.
Question 313:
Which sanctuary in Bihar is famous for the Gangetic Dolphin?
A) Bhimbandh Wildlife Sanctuary
B) Valmiki Tiger Reserve
C) Vikramshila Dolphin Sanctuary
D) Kaimur Wildlife Sanctuary
Answer: C) Vikramshila Dolphin Sanctuary
Vikramshila Dolphin Sanctuary is famous for the Gangetic Dolphin.
Bihar’s Historical Events
Question 314:
Which ancient university in Bihar was destroyed by Bakhtiyar Khilji?
A) Nalanda University
B) Takshashila University
C) Vikramshila University
D) Valabhi University
Answer: A) Nalanda University
Nalanda University was destroyed by Bakhtiyar Khilji.
Question 315:
The Revolt of 1857 in Bihar was led by?
A) Kunwar Singh
B) Tatya Tope
C) Nana Saheb
D) Mangal Pandey
Answer: A) Kunwar Singh
Kunwar Singh led the Revolt of 1857 in Bihar.
Bihar’s Culture and Traditions
Question 316:
Which musical instrument is commonly used in Bihar folk music?
A) Sitar
B) Harmonium
C) Dholak
D) Santoor
Answer: C) Dholak
Dholak is commonly used in Bihar folk music.
Question 317:
Which traditional dance form is popular among the Bhojpuri community in Bihar?
A) Kathak
B) Bidesia
C) Garba
D) Chhau
Answer: B) Bidesia
Bidesia is a traditional Bhojpuri dance-drama.
Question 318:
Which Bihar festival is dedicated to the Sun God?
A) Holi
B) Chhath Puja
C) Diwali
D) Navratri
Answer: B) Chhath Puja
Chhath Puja is dedicated to the Sun God.
Miscellaneous Questions
Question 319:
Which city in Bihar is known as the “Gateway of Bihar”?
A) Patna
B) Bhagalpur
C) Kishanganj
D) Araria
Answer: C) Kishanganj
Kishanganj is called the “Gateway of Bihar.”
Question 320:
Which food is considered the signature dish of Bihar?
A) Litti Chokha
B) Poha
C) Biryani
D) Momos
Answer: A) Litti Chokha
Litti Chokha is the signature dish of Bihar.
Bihar’s Agriculture and Economy
Question 321:
Which crop is most widely grown in Bihar?
A) Wheat
B) Rice
C) Maize
D) Pulses
Answer: B) Rice
Rice is the most widely grown crop in Bihar.
Question 322:
Which district is known as the “Banana City of Bihar”?
A) Bhagalpur
B) Muzaffarpur
C) Purnia
D) Gaya
Answer: A) Bhagalpur
Bhagalpur is known for its banana plantations.
Question 323:
Which industry is famous in Bhagalpur?
A) Textile Industry
B) Leather Industry
C) Steel Industry
D) IT Industry
Answer: A) Textile Industry
Bhagalpur is famous for its silk textile industry.
Bihar’s Festivals and Traditions
Question 324:
Which festival in Bihar is celebrated for the bond between brothers and sisters?
A) Chhath Puja
B) Raksha Bandhan
C) Teej
D) Bhai Dooj
Answer: C) Teej
Teej is celebrated for the bond between brothers and sisters.
Question 325:
What is the main prasad offered during Chhath Puja?
A) Laddoo
B) Thekua
C) Kheer
D) Peda
Answer: B) Thekua
Thekua is the main prasad of Chhath Puja.
Bihar’s Cities and Infrastructure
Question 326:
Which city in Bihar is famous for producing litchis?
A) Gaya
B) Darbhanga
C) Muzaffarpur
D) Bhagalpur
Answer: C) Muzaffarpur
Muzaffarpur is famous for its litchis.
Question 327:
Which airport is the busiest in Bihar?
A) Darbhanga Airport
B) Gaya International Airport
C) Jay Prakash Narayan Airport, Patna
D) Purnia Airport
Answer: C) Jay Prakash Narayan Airport, Patna
Patna Airport is the busiest airport in Bihar.
Bihar’s Ancient History
Question 328:
Which Mauryan emperor ruled from Pataliputra?
A) Ashoka
B) Chandragupta Maurya
C) Bindusara
D) All of the above
Answer: D) All of the above
All of them ruled from Pataliputra (modern-day Patna).
Question 329:
Which ancient kingdom had its capital at Vaishali?
A) Magadha
B) Lichchhavi
C) Gupta
D) Maurya
Answer: B) Lichchhavi
The Lichchhavi kingdom had its capital at Vaishali.
Bihar’s Wildlife and Environment
Question 330:
Which district in Bihar has a tiger reserve?
A) West Champaran
B) Nalanda
C) Katihar
D) Begusarai
Answer: A) West Champaran
Valmiki Tiger Reserve is in West Champaran.
Question 331:
Which is the state animal of Bihar?
A) Elephant
B) Tiger
C) Ganges River Dolphin
D) Deer
Answer: C) Ganges River Dolphin
The Ganges River Dolphin is the state animal of Bihar.
Bihar’s Political and Administrative Setup
Question 332:
How many districts are there in Bihar?
A) 36
B) 38
C) 40
D) 42
Answer: B) 38
Bihar has 38 districts.
Question 333:
Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the formation of new states, including Bihar?
A) Article 1
B) Article 3
C) Article 7
D) Article 9
Answer: B) Article 3
Article 3 allows the formation of new states and changes to their boundaries.
Bihar’s Literature and Writers
Question 334:
Who is the author of the Hindi novel “Maila Aanchal”?
A) Ramdhari Singh Dinkar
B) Phanishwar Nath Renu
C) Vidyapati
D) Rahul Sankrityayan
Answer: B) Phanishwar Nath Renu
Phanishwar Nath Renu wrote “Maila Aanchal.”
Question 335:
Which poet from Bihar is known as “Rashtrakavi”?
A) Ramdhari Singh Dinkar
B) Vidyapati
C) Bhikhari Thakur
D) Nagarjun
Answer: A) Ramdhari Singh Dinkar
Ramdhari Singh Dinkar is called “Rashtrakavi.”
Bihar’s Sports and Athletes
Question 336:
Which cricketer from Bihar was part of the 2023 Cricket World Cup squad?
A) Ishan Kishan
B) Saba Karim
C) Shahbaz Nadeem
D) M.S. Dhoni
Answer: A) Ishan Kishan
Ishan Kishan was in India’s 2023 Cricket World Cup squad.
Question 337:
Which traditional wrestling form is popular in Bihar?
A) Malla Yuddha
B) Pehlwani
C) Gatka
D) Silambam
Answer: B) Pehlwani
Pehlwani is a popular wrestling form in Bihar.
Bihar’s Social Movements and Leaders
Question 338:
Which Bihar leader played a major role in the JP Movement?
A) Jayaprakash Narayan
B) Karpoori Thakur
C) Lalu Prasad Yadav
D) Jagannath Mishra
Answer: A) Jayaprakash Narayan
Jayaprakash Narayan led the JP Movement.
Question 339:
Which famous social reformer from Bihar worked for women’s education?
A) Anugrah Narayan Sinha
B) Rajendra Prasad
C) Chandragupta Maurya
D) Jagjivan Ram
Answer: D) Jagjivan Ram
Jagjivan Ram worked for women’s education and social justice.
Bihar’s Miscellaneous Trivia
Question 340:
Which bridge is the longest in Bihar?
A) Vikramshila Setu
B) Gandhi Setu
C) Mahatma Gandhi Setu
D) Koilwar Bridge
Answer: C) Mahatma Gandhi Setu
Mahatma Gandhi Setu is the longest bridge in Bihar.
Question 341:
Which place in Bihar is famous for hot springs?
A) Rajgir
B) Bodh Gaya
C) Muzaffarpur
D) Bhagalpur
Answer: A) Rajgir
Rajgir is famous for its hot springs.
Bihar’s Geography and Rivers
Question 342:
Which district in Bihar is known as the “Land of Black Soil”?
A) Rohtas
B) Kaimur
C) Aurangabad
D) Gaya
Answer: A) Rohtas
Rohtas district has black soil, suitable for agriculture.
Question 343:
Which river originates in Nepal and enters Bihar?
A) Gandak
B) Son
C) Kosi
D) Mahananda
Answer: C) Kosi
The Kosi River originates in Nepal and enters Bihar.
Bihar’s History and Heritage
Question 344:
Which Mughal emperor built the fort at Rohtasgarh?
A) Akbar
B) Aurangzeb
C) Sher Shah Suri
D) Babur
Answer: C) Sher Shah Suri
Sher Shah Suri built the Rohtasgarh Fort.
Question 345:
Which ancient university in Bihar was a major center for Buddhist learning?
A) Takshashila
B) Nalanda
C) Vikramshila
D) Valabhi
Answer: B) Nalanda
Nalanda was a major Buddhist learning center.
Question 346:
Which historical site in Bihar is associated with Ashoka’s rock edicts?
A) Bodh Gaya
B) Lauriya Nandangarh
C) Vaishali
D) Sasaram
Answer: B) Lauriya Nandangarh
Lauriya Nandangarh has Ashoka’s rock edicts.
Bihar’s Culture and Festivals
Question 347:
Which festival in Bihar is celebrated in honor of Lord Shiva?
A) Teej
B) Chhath Puja
C) Mahashivratri
D) Makar Sankranti
Answer: C) Mahashivratri
Mahashivratri is celebrated in honor of Lord Shiva.
Question 348:
Which Bhojpuri folk song is sung during the rainy season?
A) Kajari
B) Bidesia
C) Sohar
D) Jhumar
Answer: A) Kajari
Kajari songs are sung during the rainy season.
Bihar’s Economy and Industries
Question 349:
Which city in Bihar is famous for its silk industry?
A) Muzaffarpur
B) Darbhanga
C) Bhagalpur
D) Patna
Answer: C) Bhagalpur
Bhagalpur is famous for its silk industry.
Question 350:
Which district in Bihar is known for its sugar mills?
A) Gopalganj
B) Samastipur
C) Motihari
D) West Champaran
Answer: A) Gopalganj
Gopalganj has several sugar mills.
Bihar’s Wildlife and National Parks
Question 351:
Which bird sanctuary is located in Bihar?
A) Bhagalpur Bird Sanctuary
B) Udaypur Wildlife Sanctuary
C) Gautam Buddha Wildlife Sanctuary
D) Kanwar Lake Bird Sanctuary
Answer: D) Kanwar Lake Bird Sanctuary
Kanwar Lake Bird Sanctuary is in Bihar.
Question 352:
Which district in Bihar has the Valmiki Tiger Reserve?
A) Gaya
B) Nalanda
C) West Champaran
D) Madhubani
Answer: C) West Champaran
The Valmiki Tiger Reserve is located in West Champaran.
Bihar’s Political and Administrative Setup
Question 353:
Which article of the Indian Constitution grants special status to Bihar?
A) Article 370
B) Article 371
C) Article 275
D) None of the above
Answer: D) None of the above
Bihar does not have special status under any specific article.
Question 354:
Who was the first Governor of Bihar?
A) Zakir Hussain
B) Sri Krishna Sinha
C) James Sifton
D) Jairam Das Daulatram
Answer: C) James Sifton
James Sifton was the first Governor of Bihar.
Bihar’s Literature and Writers
Question 355:
Who wrote the famous book “Bharat-Bharati”?
A) Vidyapati
B) Ramdhari Singh Dinkar
C) Maithili Sharan Gupt
D) Nagarjun
Answer: C) Maithili Sharan Gupt
“Bharat-Bharati” was written by Maithili Sharan Gupt.
Question 356:
Which Maithili poet is known as “Kavi Kokil”?
A) Vidyapati
B) Ramdhari Singh Dinkar
C) Bhikhari Thakur
D) Nagarjun
Answer: A) Vidyapati
Vidyapati is known as “Kavi Kokil.”
Bihar’s Transport and Infrastructure
Question 357:
Which national highway connects Patna to Delhi?
A) NH 31
B) NH 19
C) NH 22
D) NH 2
Answer: B) NH 19
NH 19 connects Patna to Delhi.
Question 358:
Which railway zone operates in Bihar?
A) Eastern Railway
B) North Eastern Railway
C) East Central Railway
D) Northern Railway
Answer: C) East Central Railway
East Central Railway operates in Bihar.
Bihar’s Education and Universities
Question 359:
Which is the first university in Bihar?
A) Magadh University
B) Patna University
C) Nalanda University
D) Aryabhatta Knowledge University
Answer: B) Patna University
Patna University was the first university in Bihar.
Question 360:
Where is Nalanda University’s modern campus located?
A) Patna
B) Rajgir
C) Bodh Gaya
D) Muzaffarpur
Answer: B) Rajgir
Nalanda University’s modern campus is in Rajgir.
Bihar’s Miscellaneous Trivia
Question 361:
Which is the largest railway station in Bihar?
A) Patna Junction
B) Gaya Junction
C) Muzaffarpur Junction
D) Bhagalpur Junction
Answer: A) Patna Junction
Patna Junction is the largest railway station in Bihar.
Question 362:
Which place in Bihar is famous for the world’s longest WiFi zone?
A) Patna
B) Muzaffarpur
C) Gaya
D) Darbhanga
Answer: A) Patna
Patna has the world’s longest free WiFi zone.
Question 363:
Which city is known as the “Spiritual Capital of Bihar”?
A) Bodh Gaya
B) Rajgir
C) Vaishali
D) Gaya
Answer: A) Bodh Gaya
Bodh Gaya is known as the “Spiritual Capital of Bihar.”
Bihar’s Geography and Environment
Question 364:
Which is the largest district in Bihar by area?
A) Gaya
B) Patna
C) West Champaran
D) Madhubani
Answer: C) West Champaran
West Champaran is the largest district by area.
Question 365:
Which major river does not flow through Bihar?
A) Ganga
B) Kosi
C) Yamuna
D) Gandak
Answer: C) Yamuna
The Yamuna River does not flow through Bihar.
Bihar’s History and Freedom Movement
Question 366:
Who led the Champaran Satyagraha in Bihar?
A) Mahatma Gandhi
B) Dr. Rajendra Prasad
C) Jayaprakash Narayan
D) Subhas Chandra Bose
Answer: A) Mahatma Gandhi
Gandhi led the Champaran Satyagraha in 1917.
Question 367:
Which British officer was responsible for the indigo plantations in Bihar?
A) Lord Cornwallis
B) Lord Canning
C) Henry Irwin
D) W.W. Hunter
Answer: C) Henry Irwin
Henry Irwin was involved in indigo plantations in Bihar.
Bihar’s Festivals and Traditions
Question 368:
Which festival is celebrated in Bihar for the Sun God?
A) Makar Sankranti
B) Teej
C) Chhath Puja
D) Holi
Answer: C) Chhath Puja
Chhath Puja is dedicated to the Sun God.
Question 369:
Which festival is celebrated as the New Year in Mithila?
A) Holi
B) Diwali
C) Jitiya
D) Jur Sital
Answer: D) Jur Sital
Jur Sital is the Mithila New Year festival.
Bihar’s Economy and Agriculture
Question 370:
Which fruit from Bihar has been given a Geographical Indication (GI) tag?
A) Litchi
B) Mango
C) Banana
D) Guava
Answer: A) Litchi
Shahi Litchi from Bihar has a GI tag.
Question 371:
Which region in Bihar is known for Makhana cultivation?
A) Mithila
B) Bhojpur
C) Magadh
D) Seemanchal
Answer: A) Mithila
Mithila is famous for Makhana cultivation.
Bihar’s Cities and Infrastructure
Question 372:
Which is the smallest district in Bihar by area?
A) Sheohar
B) Vaishali
C) Araria
D) Nalanda
Answer: A) Sheohar
Sheohar is the smallest district by area.
Question 373:
Which city in Bihar has the maximum number of bridges over the Ganga River?
A) Patna
B) Bhagalpur
C) Munger
D) Hajipur
Answer: A) Patna
Patna has multiple bridges over the Ganga.
Bihar’s Political and Administrative Setup
Question 374:
Which is the official language of Bihar?
A) Hindi
B) Bhojpuri
C) Maithili
D) Urdu
Answer: A) Hindi
Hindi is the official language of Bihar.
Question 375:
Which city serves as the summer capital of Bihar?
A) Patna
B) Rajgir
C) Gaya
D) Muzaffarpur
Answer: B) Rajgir
Rajgir was proposed as a summer capital.
Bihar’s Literature and Writers
Question 376:
Which book by Ramdhari Singh Dinkar is about India’s freedom movement?
A) Rashmirathi
B) Parashuram Ki Prateeksha
C) Kurukshetra
D) Sansad Se Sadak Tak
Answer: D) Sansad Se Sadak Tak
This book discusses India’s freedom movement.
Question 377:
Which Bhojpuri poet is known as “Shakespeare of Bihar”?
A) Bhikhari Thakur
B) Vidyapati
C) Ramdhari Singh Dinkar
D) Nagarjun
Answer: A) Bhikhari Thakur
Bhikhari Thakur is called the “Shakespeare of Bihar.”
Bihar’s Sports and Athletes
Question 378:
Which sportsperson from Bihar has played for the Indian cricket team?
A) Ishan Kishan
B) Pankaj Kumar
C) Amitabh Choudhary
D) Ramesh Saxena
Answer: A) Ishan Kishan
Ishan Kishan is from Bihar and plays for India.
Question 379:
Which stadium is the largest in Bihar?
A) Moin-ul-Haq Stadium, Patna
B) Rajendra Nagar Stadium
C) Bhagalpur Stadium
D) Mithila Stadium
Answer: A) Moin-ul-Haq Stadium, Patna
It is the largest stadium in Bihar.
Bihar’s Temples and Religious Places
Question 380:
Which Jain Tirthankar was born in Vaishali, Bihar?
A) Rishabhanatha
B) Parshvanatha
C) Mahavira
D) Neminatha
Answer: C) Mahavira
Lord Mahavira was born in Vaishali.
Question 381:
Which temple in Bihar is famous for Sun worship?
A) Vishnupad Temple
B) Mundeshwari Temple
C) Deo Sun Temple
D) Mahabodhi Temple
Answer: C) Deo Sun Temple
Deo Sun Temple is famous for Sun worship.
Bihar’s Miscellaneous Trivia
Question 382:
Which is the oldest university in Bihar?
A) Nalanda University
B) Patna University
C) Magadh University
D) Aryabhatta Knowledge University
Answer: A) Nalanda University
Nalanda University is the oldest.
Question 383:
Which Bihar city is famous for the Mithila painting?
A) Madhubani
B) Patna
C) Gaya
D) Muzaffarpur
Answer: A) Madhubani
Madhubani is famous for Mithila paintings.
Question 384:
Which is the highest peak in Bihar?
A) Barabar Hills
B) Gridhakuta Hills
C) Someshwar Hills
D) Mandar Hill
Answer: C) Someshwar Hills
Someshwar Hills are the highest peak in Bihar.
Question 385:
Which district in Bihar is famous for stone mining?
A) Gaya
B) Rohtas
C) Kaimur
D) Aurangabad
Answer: B) Rohtas
Rohtas is known for stone mining.
Question 386:
Which is the main airport in Gaya, Bihar?
A) Gaya International Airport
B) Patna Airport
C) Darbhanga Airport
D) Munger Airport
Answer: A) Gaya International Airport
Gaya International Airport is Bihar’s main international airport.
Bihar’s Geography and Climate
Question 387:
Which is the coldest place in Bihar?
A) Rajgir
B) Bodh Gaya
C) Valmiki Nagar
D) Gaya
Answer: C) Valmiki Nagar
Valmiki Nagar, located in the Terai region, experiences the coldest temperatures in Bihar.
Question 388:
Which Bihar district is most prone to floods?
A) Bhagalpur
B) Darbhanga
C) Supaul
D) West Champaran
Answer: B) Darbhanga
Darbhanga is one of the most flood-prone districts in Bihar.
Bihar’s History and Heritage
Question 389:
Who was the founder of the Pala dynasty that ruled Bihar?
A) Devapala
B) Dharampala
C) Gopala
D) Mahipala
Answer: C) Gopala
Gopala was the founder of the Pala dynasty.
Question 390:
Which Mauryan emperor converted to Buddhism after the Kalinga War?
A) Chandragupta Maurya
B) Ashoka
C) Bindusara
D) Brihadratha
Answer: B) Ashoka
Emperor Ashoka converted to Buddhism after the Kalinga War.
Bihar’s Politics and Governance
Question 391:
Who was the first Chief Minister of Bihar?
A) Shri Krishna Sinha
B) Anugrah Narayan Sinha
C) Karpoori Thakur
D) Bhola Paswan Shastri
Answer: A) Shri Krishna Sinha
Shri Krishna Sinha was the first Chief Minister of Bihar.
Question 392:
Which Bihar leader played a key role in the Total Revolution movement?
A) Jayaprakash Narayan
B) Jagjivan Ram
C) Ram Manohar Lohia
D) Rajendra Prasad
Answer: A) Jayaprakash Narayan
Jayaprakash Narayan led the Total Revolution movement in 1974.
Bihar’s Art and Culture
Question 393:
Which traditional dance form is popular in Bihar?
A) Kathak
B) Jat-Jatin
C) Bharatnatyam
D) Odissi
Answer: B) Jat-Jatin
Jat-Jatin is a popular folk dance of Bihar.
Question 394:
What is the main theme of Sohar songs in Bihar?
A) Agriculture
B) Childbirth
C) Marriage
D) Worship
Answer: B) Childbirth
Sohar songs are sung during childbirth celebrations in Bihar.
Bihar’s Economy and Agriculture
Question 395:
Which crop is most widely grown in Bihar?
A) Wheat
B) Rice
C) Maize
D) Sugarcane
Answer: B) Rice
Rice is the most widely grown crop in Bihar.
Question 396:
Bihar is the largest producer of which vegetable in India?
A) Potato
B) Onion
C) Cauliflower
D) Tomato
Answer: C) Cauliflower
Bihar is the largest producer of cauliflower in India.
Bihar’s Transport and Infrastructure
Question 397:
Which is the longest bridge in Bihar?
A) Vikramshila Setu
B) Mahatma Gandhi Setu
C) Kosi Mahasetu
D) JP Ganga Path
Answer: B) Mahatma Gandhi Setu
Mahatma Gandhi Setu is the longest bridge in Bihar.
Question 398:
Which city in Bihar has an operational metro rail project under development?
A) Patna
B) Gaya
C) Muzaffarpur
D) Bhagalpur
Answer: A) Patna
Patna Metro is currently under development.
Bihar’s Wildlife and Tourism
Question 399:
Which sanctuary in Bihar is famous for one-horned rhinoceroses?
A) Gautam Buddha Wildlife Sanctuary
B) Valmiki National Park
C) Udaypur Wildlife Sanctuary
D) Kanwar Lake Bird Sanctuary
Answer: B) Valmiki National Park
Valmiki National Park is home to one-horned rhinoceroses.
Question 400:
Which place in Bihar is associated with Sita from the Ramayana?
A) Valmiki Nagar
B) Sitamarhi
C) Ramnagar
D) Pataliputra
Answer: B) Sitamarhi
Sitamarhi is believed to be the birthplace of Sita.
Bihar’s Geography and Climate
Question 401:
Which river is known as the “Sorrow of Bihar”?
A) Ganga
B) Kosi
C) Gandak
D) Son
Answer: B) Kosi
The Kosi River causes frequent floods, earning it the title “Sorrow of Bihar.”
Question 402:
Which district in Bihar has the highest population?
A) Patna
B) Muzaffarpur
C) Gaya
D) Bhagalpur
Answer: A) Patna
Patna is the most populous district in Bihar.
Bihar’s History and Heritage
Question 403:
Which was the capital of the Magadh Empire before Pataliputra?
A) Vaishali
B) Rajgir
C) Bodh Gaya
D) Champa
Answer: B) Rajgir
Rajgir was the first capital of the Magadh Empire.
Question 404:
Who was the first Indian President from Bihar?
A) Rajendra Prasad
B) Lal Bahadur Shastri
C) Zakir Hussain
D) V.V. Giri
Answer: A) Rajendra Prasad
Dr. Rajendra Prasad, from Bihar, was the first President of India.
Bihar’s Politics and Governance
Question 405:
How many Lok Sabha constituencies are there in Bihar?
A) 30
B) 35
C) 40
D) 45
Answer: C) 40
Bihar has 40 Lok Sabha constituencies.
Question 406:
Who is known as the “Champion of the Backward Classes” in Bihar politics?
A) Karpoori Thakur
B) Jayaprakash Narayan
C) Lalu Prasad Yadav
D) Nitish Kumar
Answer: A) Karpoori Thakur
Karpoori Thakur is known for his work for backward classes.
Bihar’s Art and Culture
Question 407:
Which folk painting style is famous in Bihar?
A) Pattachitra
B) Madhubani
C) Warli
D) Kalamkari
Answer: B) Madhubani
Madhubani painting is a famous folk art of Bihar.
Question 408:
Which festival in Bihar marks the end of the Chhath Puja?
A) Kartik Purnima
B) Pratipada
C) Bhai Dooj
D) Nahay Khay
Answer: A) Kartik Purnima
Kartik Purnima is celebrated at the end of Chhath Puja.
Bihar’s Economy and Agriculture
Question 409:
Which industrial sector is most developed in Bihar?
A) Textile
B) Sugar
C) Iron and Steel
D) Electronics
Answer: B) Sugar
Bihar has a strong sugar industry.
Question 410:
Which region of Bihar is famous for banana farming?
A) Mithila
B) Seemanchal
C) Bhagalpur
D) Magadh
Answer: C) Bhagalpur
Bhagalpur is known for banana farming.
Bihar’s Transport and Infrastructure
Question 411:
Which expressway is planned to connect Patna with Kolkata?
A) Ganga Expressway
B) Bihar Expressway
C) East-West Expressway
D) Patna-Kolkata Expressway
Answer: D) Patna-Kolkata Expressway
This expressway will improve connectivity between Bihar and West Bengal.
Question 412:
Which railway station in Bihar has the world’s longest platform?
A) Patna Junction
B) Gaya Junction
C) Sonpur Junction
D) Gorakhpur Junction
Answer: C) Sonpur Junction
Sonpur Junction has the longest platform in the world.
Bihar’s Wildlife and Tourism
Question 413:
Which wildlife sanctuary in Bihar is famous for migratory birds?
A) Valmiki National Park
B) Kanwar Lake Bird Sanctuary
C) Kaimur Wildlife Sanctuary
D) Udaypur Wildlife Sanctuary
Answer: B) Kanwar Lake Bird Sanctuary
Kanwar Lake is a major site for migratory birds.
Question 414:
Which Bihar city is known as the “Land of Nirvana”?
A) Bodh Gaya
B) Rajgir
C) Vaishali
D) Pawapuri
Answer: D) Pawapuri
Pawapuri is where Lord Mahavira attained nirvana.
Bihar’s Science and Education
Question 415:
Which famous mathematician was born in Bihar?
A) Aryabhatta
B) Brahmagupta
C) Ramanujan
D) Bhaskara
Answer: A) Aryabhatta
Aryabhatta was an ancient mathematician from Bihar.
Question 416:
Which university in Bihar was destroyed by Bakhtiyar Khilji?
A) Nalanda University
B) Vikramshila University
C) Patna University
D) Magadh University
Answer: A) Nalanda University
Nalanda University was destroyed by Bakhtiyar Khilji in the 12th century.
Bihar’s Sports and Athletes
Question 417:
Which Bihar-born cricketer is famous for his wicketkeeping skills?
A) Ishan Kishan
B) Ramesh Saxena
C) Saba Karim
D) Amikar Dayal
Answer: A) Ishan Kishan
Ishan Kishan is a famous wicketkeeper-batsman.
Question 418:
Which sport is most popular in rural Bihar?
A) Kabaddi
B) Cricket
C) Football
D) Wrestling
Answer: A) Kabaddi
Kabaddi is widely played in rural Bihar.
Bihar’s Miscellaneous Trivia
Question 419:
Which Bihar district is famous for limestone production?
A) Kaimur
B) Rohtas
C) Nalanda
D) Sitamarhi
Answer: B) Rohtas
Rohtas is known for limestone production.
Question 420:
What is the literacy rate of Bihar as per the last census?
A) 61.8%
B) 63.82%
C) 65.5%
D) 67.3%
Answer: B) 63.82%
Bihar had a literacy rate of 63.82% in the last census.
Bihar’s Geography and Climate
Question 421:
Which is the largest district in Bihar by area?
A) Patna
B) Gaya
C) West Champaran
D) Madhubani
Answer: C) West Champaran
West Champaran is the largest district in Bihar by area.
Question 422:
Which is the smallest district in Bihar by area?
A) Sheohar
B) Sitamarhi
C) Banka
D) Buxar
Answer: A) Sheohar
Sheohar is the smallest district in Bihar by area.
Bihar’s History and Heritage
Question 423:
Which famous Mauryan ruler sent Buddhist monks to Sri Lanka?
A) Chandragupta Maurya
B) Ashoka
C) Bindusara
D) Dasharatha
Answer: B) Ashoka
Emperor Ashoka sent Buddhist monks to Sri Lanka.
Question 424:
Which city was the capital of the Lichhavi Republic in Bihar?
A) Patna
B) Vaishali
C) Gaya
D) Rajgir
Answer: B) Vaishali
Vaishali was the capital of the Lichhavi Republic.
Bihar’s Politics and Governance
Question 425:
How many Rajya Sabha seats does Bihar have?
A) 12
B) 14
C) 16
D) 18
Answer: B) 14
Bihar has 14 Rajya Sabha seats.
Question 426:
Which Bihar leader became India’s Deputy Prime Minister?
A) Jagjivan Ram
B) Lalu Prasad Yadav
C) Ram Vilas Paswan
D) Nitish Kumar
Answer: A) Jagjivan Ram
Jagjivan Ram served as India’s Deputy Prime Minister.
Bihar’s Art and Culture
Question 427:
Which traditional festival of Bihar is dedicated to the Sun God?
A) Holi
B) Chhath Puja
C) Teej
D) Makar Sankranti
Answer: B) Chhath Puja
Chhath Puja is dedicated to the Sun God.
Question 428:
Which language is predominantly spoken in Bihar?
A) Bhojpuri
B) Magahi
C) Maithili
D) Hindi
Answer: D) Hindi
Hindi is the official language of Bihar, though Bhojpuri, Magahi, and Maithili are widely spoken.
Bihar’s Economy and Agriculture
Question 429:
Which industry is Bihar historically known for?
A) Jute
B) Silk
C) Cotton
D) Leather
Answer: B) Silk
Bihar, especially Bhagalpur, is famous for silk production.
Question 430:
Which crop is mainly grown in Bihar’s Seemanchal region?
A) Rice
B) Maize
C) Wheat
D) Sugarcane
Answer: B) Maize
Seemanchal is known for maize cultivation.
Bihar’s Transport and Infrastructure
Question 431:
Which national highway connects Patna to Kolkata?
A) NH-19
B) NH-31
C) NH-22
D) NH-27
Answer: A) NH-19
NH-19 connects Patna to Kolkata.
Question 432:
Which is the busiest railway station in Bihar?
A) Gaya Junction
B) Muzaffarpur Junction
C) Patna Junction
D) Bhagalpur Junction
Answer: C) Patna Junction
Patna Junction is the busiest railway station in Bihar.
Bihar’s Wildlife and Tourism
Question 433:
Which national park in Bihar is home to Bengal tigers?
A) Valmiki National Park
B) Kaimur Wildlife Sanctuary
C) Kanwar Lake Bird Sanctuary
D) Udaypur Wildlife Sanctuary
Answer: A) Valmiki National Park
Valmiki National Park is home to Bengal tigers.
Question 434:
Which place in Bihar is famous for hot water springs?
A) Gaya
B) Rajgir
C) Sasaram
D) Darbhanga
Answer: B) Rajgir
Rajgir is famous for its hot water springs.
Bihar’s Science and Education
Question 435:
Which is the oldest university in Bihar?
A) Nalanda University
B) Patna University
C) Magadh University
D) Tilka Manjhi University
Answer: A) Nalanda University
Nalanda University is the oldest university in Bihar.
Question 436:
Which university in Bihar is named after a tribal leader?
A) Magadh University
B) Tilka Manjhi Bhagalpur University
C) Aryabhatta Knowledge University
D) Veer Kunwar Singh University
Answer: B) Tilka Manjhi Bhagalpur University
It is named after Tilka Manjhi, a tribal freedom fighter.
Bihar’s Sports and Athletes
Question 437:
Which Bihar-born athlete won a medal in the 2020 Tokyo Olympics?
A) Ishan Kishan
B) Lovlina Borgohain
C) Ravi Kumar Dahiya
D) None
Answer: D) None
No athlete from Bihar won a medal in the 2020 Tokyo Olympics.
Question 438:
Which sportsperson from Bihar has played for the Indian national cricket team?
A) Dhoni
B) Ishan Kishan
C) Virat Singh
D) None
Answer: B) Ishan Kishan
Ishan Kishan is from Bihar and has played for the Indian cricket team.
Bihar’s Miscellaneous Trivia
Question 439:
Which city in Bihar is famous for manufacturing handwoven carpets?
A) Darbhanga
B) Madhubani
C) Bhagalpur
D) Nalanda
Answer: C) Bhagalpur
Bhagalpur is famous for handwoven carpets.
Question 440:
What is the name of Bihar’s state bird?
A) Peacock
B) House Sparrow
C) Indian Roller
D) Parrot
Answer: C) Indian Roller
The Indian Roller is the state bird of Bihar.
Bihar’s Geography and Climate
Question 441:
Which plateau region extends into southern Bihar?
A) Deccan Plateau
B) Chota Nagpur Plateau
C) Malwa Plateau
D) Aravalli Hills
Answer: B) Chota Nagpur Plateau
The Chota Nagpur Plateau extends into parts of southern Bihar.
Question 442:
Which district in Bihar receives the highest rainfall?
A) Purnia
B) West Champaran
C) Gaya
D) Bhagalpur
Answer: A) Purnia
Purnia district receives the highest rainfall in Bihar.
Bihar’s History and Heritage
Question 443:
Who was the founder of the Pala dynasty in Bihar?
A) Gopala
B) Dharmapala
C) Devapala
D) Mahipala
Answer: A) Gopala
Gopala was the founder of the Pala dynasty.
Question 444:
Which Mughal emperor built the Rohtas Fort in Bihar?
A) Akbar
B) Sher Shah Suri
C) Babur
D) Humayun
Answer: B) Sher Shah Suri
Sher Shah Suri built the Rohtas Fort in Bihar.
Bihar’s Politics and Governance
Question 445:
Which movement against British rule was led by Jayaprakash Narayan in Bihar?
A) Quit India Movement
B) Champaran Satyagraha
C) Total Revolution
D) Non-Cooperation Movement
Answer: C) Total Revolution
Jayaprakash Narayan led the Total Revolution in 1974.
Question 446:
Which article of the Indian Constitution grants special status to Bihar?
A) Article 370
B) Article 371
C) Article 375
D) None of these
Answer: D) None of these
Bihar does not have a special status under the Constitution.
Bihar’s Art and Culture
Question 447:
Which form of folk theater is popular in Bihar?
A) Nautanki
B) Bhavai
C) Bidesia
D) Yakshagana
Answer: C) Bidesia
Bidesia is a popular folk theater form in Bihar.
Question 448:
Which traditional dance is performed during Chhath Puja?
A) Jat-Jatin
B) Jhijhiya
C) Chhau
D) Lavani
Answer: B) Jhijhiya
Jhijhiya is performed during Chhath Puja.
Bihar’s Economy and Agriculture
Question 449:
Which fruit is Bihar the largest producer of in India?
A) Mango
B) Guava
C) Litchi
D) Banana
Answer: C) Litchi
Bihar is the largest producer of litchi in India.
Question 450:
Which city in Bihar is known as the “Silk City”?
A) Darbhanga
B) Bhagalpur
C) Muzaffarpur
D) Gaya
Answer: B) Bhagalpur
Bhagalpur is known as the “Silk City” for its silk industry.
Bihar’s Geography and Climate
Question 471:
Which major river does not flow through Bihar?
A) Ganga
B) Yamuna
C) Kosi
D) Gandak
Answer: B) Yamuna
The Yamuna River does not flow through Bihar.
Question 472:
Which district in Bihar is known for its forest cover and wildlife?
A) Kaimur
B) Gopalganj
C) Nalanda
D) Vaishali
Answer: A) Kaimur
Kaimur district has dense forests and wildlife sanctuaries.
Bihar’s History and Heritage
Question 473:
Where did Lord Buddha attain enlightenment in Bihar?
A) Rajgir
B) Bodh Gaya
C) Vaishali
D) Pawapuri
Answer: B) Bodh Gaya
Lord Buddha attained enlightenment under the Bodhi tree in Bodh Gaya.
Question 474:
Which Mauryan emperor was known for his Buddhist policies?
A) Bindusara
B) Ashoka
C) Chandragupta Maurya
D) Dasharatha Maurya
Answer: B) Ashoka
Emperor Ashoka promoted Buddhism and sent missionaries abroad.
Bihar’s Politics and Governance
Question 475:
Who was the first Chief Minister of Bihar?
A) Sri Krishna Sinha
B) Karpoori Thakur
C) Jayaprakash Narayan
D) Nitish Kumar
Answer: A) Sri Krishna Sinha
Sri Krishna Sinha was the first Chief Minister of Bihar.
Question 476:
In which year was Bihar separated from Bengal?
A) 1905
B) 1912
C) 1947
D) 1956
Answer: B) 1912
Bihar was separated from Bengal in 1912.
Bihar’s Art and Culture
Question 477:
Which of the following is a traditional folk song form of Bihar?
A) Thumri
B) Kajari
C) Ghazal
D) Odissi
Answer: B) Kajari
Kajari is a traditional folk song form of Bihar.
Question 478:
Which tribal festival is celebrated in Bihar’s Santhal community?
A) Karma Puja
B) Sarhul
C) Sohrai
D) Makar Sankranti
Answer: C) Sohrai
Sohrai is a major festival of the Santhal community.
Bihar’s Economy and Agriculture
Question 479:
Which district of Bihar is famous for makhana (fox nuts) production?
A) Darbhanga
B) Madhubani
C) Purnia
D) Sitamarhi
Answer: A) Darbhanga
Darbhanga is famous for makhana production.
Question 480:
Which industry is the backbone of Bihar’s rural economy?
A) Jute
B) Sugar
C) Automobile
D) IT
Answer: B) Sugar
The sugar industry is vital to Bihar’s rural economy.
Bihar’s Transport and Infrastructure
Question 481:
Which is the longest river bridge in Bihar?
A) Vikramshila Setu
B) Gandhi Setu
C) Mahatma Gandhi Setu
D) Koilwar Bridge
Answer: C) Mahatma Gandhi Setu
Mahatma Gandhi Setu is the longest river bridge in Bihar.
Question 482:
Which Bihar airport has international connectivity?
A) Gaya Airport
B) Patna Airport
C) Bhagalpur Airport
D) Muzaffarpur Airport
Answer: A) Gaya Airport
Gaya Airport has international connectivity, mainly for Buddhist pilgrims.
Bihar’s Wildlife and Tourism
Question 483:
Which tiger reserve is located in Bihar?
A) Betla Tiger Reserve
B) Valmiki Tiger Reserve
C) Kanha Tiger Reserve
D) Sundarbans Tiger Reserve
Answer: B) Valmiki Tiger Reserve
Valmiki Tiger Reserve is the only tiger reserve in Bihar.
Question 484:
Which famous fair is held in Sonepur, Bihar?
A) Magh Mela
B) Sonepur Cattle Fair
C) Kumbh Mela
D) Pushkar Fair
Answer: B) Sonepur Cattle Fair
Sonepur Cattle Fair is one of the largest cattle fairs in Asia.
Bihar’s Science and Education
Question 485:
Which institution in Bihar specializes in agricultural research?
A) IIT Patna
B) Rajendra Agricultural University
C) Nalanda University
D) Patna Science College
Answer: B) Rajendra Agricultural University
Rajendra Agricultural University is a leading institution for agricultural research.
Question 486:
Which IIT is located in Bihar?
A) IIT Patna
B) IIT Bhubaneswar
C) IIT Kanpur
D) IIT Roorkee
Answer: A) IIT Patna
IIT Patna is the only IIT in Bihar.
Bihar’s Sports and Athletes
Question 487:
Which traditional wrestling style is popular in Bihar?
A) Kushti
B) Mallakhamb
C) Kalaripayattu
D) Judo
Answer: A) Kushti
Kushti (traditional wrestling) is popular in Bihar.
Question 488:
Which Bihar-born sportsperson has represented India in international cricket?
A) Mahendra Singh Dhoni
B) Ishan Kishan
C) Shubman Gill
D) Prithvi Shaw
Answer: B) Ishan Kishan
Ishan Kishan is from Bihar and has represented India in cricket.
Bihar’s Miscellaneous Trivia
Question 489:
Which Bihar district is known for opium production?
A) Patna
B) Buxar
C) Gaya
D) Champaran
Answer: D) Champaran
Champaran is historically known for opium production.
Question 490:
What is the official tree of Bihar?
A) Banyan
B) Peepal
C) Sal
D) Neem
Answer: A) Banyan
The Banyan tree is the official tree of Bihar.
Question 491:
Which Bihar city is called the “City of Mangoes”?
A) Muzaffarpur
B) Bhagalpur
C) Darbhanga
D) Gaya
Answer: A) Muzaffarpur
Muzaffarpur is known for its delicious mangoes.
Question 492:
Which Bihar district is famous for its handmade brass utensils?
A) Begusarai
B) Vaishali
C) Darbhanga
D) Banka
Answer: B) Vaishali
Vaishali is known for its brass utensil-making industry.
Question 493:
Which thermal power plant is located in Bihar?
A) Barauni Thermal Power Station
B) Singrauli Power Plant
C) Vindhyachal Power Plant
D) Korba Thermal Power Plant
Answer: A) Barauni Thermal Power Station
Barauni Thermal Power Station is a major power plant in Bihar.
Bihar’s Miscellaneous Trivia
Question 494:
Which Bihar city is known as the “City of Lakes”?
A) Nalanda
B) Madhubani
C) Rajgir
D) Darbhanga
Answer: D) Darbhanga
Darbhanga is known as the “City of Lakes” due to its numerous ponds and water bodies.
Question 495:
Which is the largest university in Bihar by student enrollment?
A) Patna University
B) Magadh University
C) Lalit Narayan Mithila University
D) Tilka Manjhi Bhagalpur University
Answer: B) Magadh University
Magadh University is the largest university in Bihar in terms of student enrollment.
Question 496:
Which Bihar town is famous for the production of ‘Khadi’ fabric?
A) Madhubani
B) Bhagalpur
C) Nalanda
D) Rajgir
Answer: B) Bhagalpur
Bhagalpur is famous for Khadi fabric and silk production.
Question 497:
Which festival marks the birth anniversary of Guru Gobind Singh, who was born in Bihar?
A) Lohri
B) Guru Purab
C) Baisakhi
D) Maghi
Answer: B) Guru Purab
Guru Purab is celebrated to mark the birth anniversary of Guru Gobind Singh, who was born in Patna.
Question 498:
Which Bihar district is famous for producing Madhubani paintings?
A) Darbhanga
B) Madhubani
C) Muzaffarpur
D) Sitamarhi
Answer: B) Madhubani
Madhubani district is globally known for its Madhubani paintings.
Question 499:
Which place in Bihar is famous for ancient rock-cut caves?
A) Rajgir
B) Sasaram
C) Barabar Hills
D) Bodh Gaya
Answer: C) Barabar Hills
The Barabar Hills in Bihar are famous for their ancient rock-cut caves.
Question 500:
Which historical figure from Bihar was the first President of India?
A) Rajendra Prasad
B) Babu Kunwar Singh
C) Sri Krishna Sinha
D) Jayaprakash Narayan
Answer: A) Rajendra Prasad
Dr. Rajendra Prasad, from Bihar, was the first President of India.
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